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Chemistry MCQs

164 Questions Subject Test
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Atomic StructureChemical BondingReactionsOrganic Chemistry
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21
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which gas turns limewater milky when bubbled through it?

  • A Oxygen
  • B Carbon dioxide
  • C Hydrogen
  • D Sulfur dioxide
22
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which gas is responsible for the distinctive smell of rotten eggs?

  • A Methane
  • B Hydrogen sulfide
  • C Ammonia
  • D Sulfur dioxide
23
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

The pOH of a solution with pH 4 is:

  • A 14
  • B 4
  • C 10
  • D 7
24
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

Which process adds water to a compound to break chemical bonds in organic reactions?

  • A Dehydration
  • B Oxidation
  • C Reduction
  • D Hydrolysis
25
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical name of the compound with formula CuSO4?

  • A Copper sulfide
  • B Copper sulfite
  • C Copper carbonate
  • D Copper sulfate
26
Easy ppsc Uploaded: 07 Aug 2026

Which term describes elements in the same column of the periodic table?

  • A Series
  • B Blocks
  • C Periods
  • D Groups
27
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for ammonia?

  • A NO2
  • B N2H4
  • C NH3
  • D NH4
28
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for hydrogen peroxide commonly used as an antiseptic?

  • A H2O2
  • B H2O
  • C H3O2
  • D HO2
29
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?

  • A Respiration
  • B Fermentation
  • C Photosynthesis
  • D Transpiration
30
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the formula for calculating moles from mass and molar mass?

  • A Moles equals mass times molar mass
  • B Moles equals molar mass divided by mass
  • C Moles equals mass divided by molar mass
  • D Moles equals mass times volume
31
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for calcium carbonate found in limestone and chalk?

  • A CaSO4
  • B Ca(OH)2
  • C CaCl2
  • D CaCO3
32
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

Which acid is used in car batteries?

  • A Nitric acid
  • B Hydrochloric acid
  • C Sulfuric acid
  • D Acetic acid
33
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

Which element is essential for synthesis of haemoglobin and its deficiency causes anaemia?

  • A Zinc
  • B Calcium
  • C Magnesium
  • D Iron
34
Hard ppsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

What is a mole fraction?

  • A Ratio of volumes only
  • B Ratio of moles of one component to total moles
  • C Ratio of masses
  • D Ratio of densities
35
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the concentration of a solution measured in moles per litre called?

  • A Normality
  • B Molality
  • C Formality
  • D Molarity
36
Easy ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which gas has the chemical formula CO2?

  • A Carbon dioxide
  • B Carbon monoxide
  • C Sulfur dioxide
  • D Nitrogen dioxide
37
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

What is the hybridization of carbon in ethyne (C2H2)?

  • A sp
  • B sp3
  • C sp3d
  • D sp2
38
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for nitric acid used in fertiliser and explosive manufacturing?

  • A H2SO4
  • B HCl
  • C H3PO4
  • D HNO3
39
Hard ppsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

According to the second law of thermodynamics, entropy of an isolated system tends to:

  • A Remain constant
  • B Become zero
  • C Decrease
  • D Increase
40
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which organic functional group is present in alcohols?

  • A Carbonyl group
  • B Hydroxyl group
  • C Carboxyl group
  • D Amino group
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