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Chemistry MCQs

164 Questions Subject Test
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Atomic StructureChemical BondingReactionsOrganic Chemistry
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141
Easy ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for common table salt?

  • A KCl
  • B CaCl2
  • C MgCl2
  • D NaCl
142
Easy ppsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

Which particle has a mass approximately equal to that of a proton?

  • A Electron
  • B Photon
  • C Neutron
  • D Positron
143
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical name of the compound with formula Na2SO4?

  • A Sodium sulfite
  • B Sodium sulfate
  • C Sodium sulfide
  • D Sodium bisulfate
144
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

Transition metals are characterized by partially filled which subshell?

  • A s subshell
  • B p subshell
  • C f subshell
  • D d subshell
145
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for ethanol the type of alcohol found in beverages?

  • A C2H5OH
  • B CH3OH
  • C C3H7OH
  • D C4H9OH
146
Hard ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which of the following is used as a catalyst in the Haber process?

  • A Platinum
  • B Iron
  • C Nickel
  • D Copper
147
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

What is the chemical formula for ethanoic acid commonly found in vinegar?

  • A CH3COOH
  • B HCOOH
  • C CH3CH2COOH
  • D C3H7COOH
148
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for washing soda used in cleaning?

  • A NaHCO3
  • B NaCl
  • C Na2CO3
  • D NaOH
149
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the valency of carbon that makes it the basis of organic chemistry?

  • A 2
  • B 3
  • C 4
  • D 6
150
Easy ppsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

What does STP stand for in chemistry?

  • A Standard temperature and pressure
  • B Solute temperature point
  • C Standard test pressure
  • D Standard time and pressure
151
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the general formula of alkanes where n is the number of carbon atoms?

  • A CnH2n
  • B CnH2n+2
  • C CnHn
  • D CnH2n-2
152
Easy ppsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

What type of reaction is the burning of fuel in oxygen called?

  • A Combustion
  • B Reduction
  • C Neutralization
  • D Hydrolysis
153
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which element is liquid at room temperature and is the only non-metal element in this state?

  • A Mercury
  • B Bromine
  • C Gallium
  • D Caesium
154
Easy ppsc Uploaded: 07 Aug 2026

Which of the following is an example of a covalent compound?

  • A Calcium oxide
  • B Magnesium chloride
  • C Sodium chloride
  • D Water
155
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is an isotope?

  • A Atoms of different elements with the same mass
  • B Atoms of the same element with different numbers of protons
  • C Atoms of the same element with the same number of protons but different neutrons
  • D Atoms of different elements with the same electrons
156
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which type of reaction occurs when a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its salt solution?

  • A Decomposition
  • B Neutralisation
  • C Combustion
  • D Displacement
157
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which law states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction?

  • A Law of Definite Proportions
  • B Law of Multiple Proportions
  • C Law of Conservation of Mass
  • D Law of Combining Volumes
158
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which type of chemical bond involves atoms sharing electrons unequally due to difference in electronegativity?

  • A Non-polar covalent bond
  • B Polar covalent bond
  • C Metallic bond
  • D Ionic bond
159
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the process by which plants use carbon dioxide and water to make glucose using sunlight?

  • A Respiration
  • B Transpiration
  • C Photosynthesis
  • D Decomposition
160
Hard ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What is the molar mass of water approximately?

  • A 16 g/mol
  • B 20 g/mol
  • C 18 g/mol
  • D 22 g/mol
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