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Current Affairs MCQs

MCQs on Latest National and International Events

386 Questions
Subject Preparation Guide

Prepare Current Affairs with confidence

Stay prepared with important national, international, political, economic and global developments relevant to competitive examinations.

Pakistan AffairsWorld AffairsEconomyInternational Organizations
Essential for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, NTS interviews and written examinations.
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341
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

Which UN agency is primarily responsible for assisting refugees and displaced populations worldwide?

  • A UNICEF
  • B UNHCR
  • C UNESCO
  • D UNDP
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — UNHCR
Explanation: The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) leads international efforts to protect and support refugees, internally displaced persons, and stateless populations across the globe.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
342
Hard css pms fpsc

Which global ranking system annually assesses passport strength based on visa-free travel access?

  • A World Passport Index
  • B Henley Passport Index
  • C Global Mobility Index
  • D Travel Freedom Report
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Henley Passport Index
Explanation: The Henley Passport Index is a widely cited annual ranking that assesses the global strength of passports based on the number of destinations their holders can access without a prior visa.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
343
Easy ppsc nts

Which international currency is most commonly held as a global reserve currency by central banks?

  • A Euro
  • B Japanese Yen
  • C US Dollar
  • D British Pound
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — US Dollar
Explanation: The US Dollar remains the world's predominant reserve currency, held by central banks globally due to the depth, liquidity, and stability of US financial markets and institutions.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
344
Hard css pms fpsc

The 'Special Investment Facilitation Council' (SIFC) established in Pakistan primarily aims to boost which sector?

  • A Tourism only
  • B Foreign investment across key sectors
  • C Education reforms
  • D Judicial reforms
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Foreign investment across key sectors
Explanation: The Special Investment Facilitation Council was established in Pakistan to streamline and accelerate foreign investment, particularly from Gulf states, in sectors such as agriculture, mining, energy, and IT.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
345
Medium css pms fpsc

Which Pakistani city has emerged as a key node in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor due to its deep-sea port?

  • A Karachi
  • B Gwadar
  • C Port Qasim
  • D Pasni
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Gwadar
Explanation: Gwadar, located in Balochistan, has emerged as a strategically vital deep-sea port under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, intended to enhance regional trade connectivity and economic development.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
346
Hard css pms fpsc

OPEC+ refers to OPEC member countries plus which other major oil-producing country that joined coordination efforts?

  • A United States
  • B Russia
  • C Canada
  • D Norway
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Russia
Explanation: OPEC+ refers to the expanded coalition of OPEC members along with Russia and other non-OPEC oil producers, who coordinate production levels to influence global crude oil prices.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
347
Easy fpsc ppsc nts

What does the acronym 'OPEC' stand for in global energy affairs?

  • A Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
  • B Organization for Pacific Economic Cooperation
  • C Overseas Petroleum and Energy Council
  • D Oil Producers Economic Community
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Explanation: OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, is an intergovernmental cartel that coordinates oil production policies among its member nations to influence global oil prices.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
348
Medium css pms fpsc

Which country has historically maintained the world's largest foreign exchange reserves?

  • A United States
  • B Japan
  • C China
  • D Switzerland
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — China
Explanation: China has consistently held the world's largest foreign exchange reserves for many years, a reflection of its substantial trade surpluses and export-driven economic model.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
349
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

The World Economic Forum's annual meeting is traditionally held in which Swiss town?

  • A Geneva
  • B Zurich
  • C Davos
  • D Bern
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Davos
Explanation: The World Economic Forum holds its renowned annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, bringing together global political and business leaders to discuss pressing economic and geopolitical issues.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
350
Medium css pms fpsc

Which organization annually publishes the Global Competitiveness Report ranking countries' economic competitiveness?

  • A IMF
  • B World Economic Forum
  • C World Bank
  • D United Nations
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — World Economic Forum
Explanation: The World Economic Forum has historically published the Global Competitiveness Report, assessing countries based on factors such as institutions, infrastructure, innovation, and macroeconomic stability.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
351
Hard css pms fpsc

The term 'Artificial Intelligence Act' refers to a major regulatory framework adopted by which entity?

  • A United Nations
  • B European Union
  • C World Trade Organization
  • D G7
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Correct Answer: Option B — European Union
Explanation: The European Union adopted the AI Act, a comprehensive regulatory framework governing the development and use of artificial intelligence systems, setting a global benchmark for AI governance.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
352
Hard css pms fpsc

Which two East Asian economies are frequently cited for their leadership in semiconductor chip manufacturing?

  • A Japan and Vietnam
  • B Taiwan and South Korea
  • C Thailand and Malaysia
  • D Singapore and Indonesia
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Taiwan and South Korea
Explanation: Taiwan and South Korea are global leaders in semiconductor manufacturing, hosting major firms such as TSMC and Samsung, making them central to global supply chains for advanced technology.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
353
Hard css pms fpsc

Which African country recently witnessed significant political instability through a series of military coups in the Sahel region?

  • A Kenya
  • B Niger
  • C South Africa
  • D Egypt
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Niger
Explanation: Niger experienced a military coup in 2023, part of a broader wave of instability across the Sahel region, where several countries have seen unconstitutional changes of government in recent years.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
354
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

The International Court of Justice, which settles legal disputes between states, is located in which city?

  • A Geneva
  • B The Hague
  • C Vienna
  • D Brussels
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — The Hague
Explanation: The International Court of Justice, the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, is headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands, where it adjudicates disputes between sovereign states.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
355
Medium css pms fpsc

Which body is responsible for issuing international arrest warrants and investigating war crimes globally?

  • A Interpol
  • B International Criminal Court
  • C United Nations Security Council
  • D International Court of Justice
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — International Criminal Court
Explanation: The International Criminal Court, based in The Hague, investigates and prosecutes individuals for war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity, issuing arrest warrants under its jurisdiction.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
356
Easy ppsc nts

The currency used by most countries in the European Union is known as which of the following?

  • A Pound
  • B Euro
  • C Franc
  • D Dollar
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Euro
Explanation: The Euro serves as the official currency for the majority of European Union member states, collectively known as the Eurozone, facilitating trade and monetary integration among them.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
357
Easy ppsc nts

Which international cricket event is held every four years, similar in structure to the Olympic cycle?

  • A Asia Cup
  • B ICC Cricket World Cup
  • C Champions Trophy
  • D T20 World Cup
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — ICC Cricket World Cup
Explanation: The ICC Cricket World Cup, the premier international one-day cricket tournament, is traditionally held every four years, bringing together leading cricketing nations to compete for the title.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
358
Hard css pms fpsc

Which sea route has become strategically significant due to repeated attacks on shipping vessels in recent regional conflicts?

  • A Strait of Malacca
  • B Red Sea
  • C English Channel
  • D Strait of Gibraltar
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Red Sea
Explanation: The Red Sea shipping lanes have witnessed repeated attacks on commercial vessels amid regional tensions, disrupting global trade routes and raising shipping insurance costs significantly in recent years.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
359
Medium css pms fpsc

The term 'Quad' in international relations refers to a strategic dialogue between which four countries?

  • A US-India-Japan-Australia
  • B US-China-Russia-India
  • C UK-France-Germany-Italy
  • D US-Pakistan-China-Russia
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — US-India-Japan-Australia
Explanation: The Quad refers to the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue among the United States, India, Japan, and Australia, focused on cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region amid growing strategic competition.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
360
Medium css pms fpsc nts

Which country hosted the COP28 climate change conference in 2023?

  • A Egypt
  • B United Arab Emirates
  • C United Kingdom
  • D France
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — United Arab Emirates
Explanation: The United Arab Emirates hosted COP28 in Dubai in 2023, where nations negotiated commitments related to fossil fuel transition and global climate finance mechanisms.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs