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Chemistry MCQs

154 Questions Subject Test
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Atomic StructureChemical BondingReactionsOrganic Chemistry
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21
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for ammonia?

  • A NO2
  • B N2H4
  • C NH3
  • D NH4
22
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for hydrogen peroxide commonly used as an antiseptic?

  • A H2O2
  • B H2O
  • C H3O2
  • D HO2
23
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the formula for calculating moles from mass and molar mass?

  • A Moles equals mass times molar mass
  • B Moles equals molar mass divided by mass
  • C Moles equals mass divided by molar mass
  • D Moles equals mass times volume
24
Hard fpsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

What is the maximum number of electrons in the 3d subshell?

  • A 2
  • B 10
  • C 14
  • D 6
25
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for calcium carbonate found in limestone and chalk?

  • A CaSO4
  • B Ca(OH)2
  • C CaCl2
  • D CaCO3
26
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

Which element is essential for synthesis of haemoglobin and its deficiency causes anaemia?

  • A Zinc
  • B Calcium
  • C Magnesium
  • D Iron
27
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the concentration of a solution measured in moles per litre called?

  • A Normality
  • B Molality
  • C Formality
  • D Molarity
28
Hard fpsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

Colligative properties of a solution depend on:

  • A Number of solute particles
  • B Nature of solute particles
  • C Color of solute
  • D Molar mass of solute only
29
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical formula for nitric acid used in fertiliser and explosive manufacturing?

  • A H2SO4
  • B HCl
  • C H3PO4
  • D HNO3
30
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which organic functional group is present in alcohols?

  • A Carbonyl group
  • B Hydroxyl group
  • C Carboxyl group
  • D Amino group
31
Medium fpsc Uploaded: 07 Aug 2026

What is the term for the amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent?

  • A Solubility
  • B Density
  • C Molarity
  • D Concentration
32
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the name of the vertical columns in the periodic table?

  • A Periods
  • B Blocks
  • C Groups
  • D Rows
33
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which process converts vegetable oils into solid fats by adding hydrogen in the presence of a nickel catalyst?

  • A Saponification
  • B Hydrogenation
  • C Esterification
  • D Fermentation
34
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which gas is produced when an acid reacts with a metal?

  • A Oxygen
  • B Hydrogen
  • C Nitrogen
  • D Carbon dioxide
35
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which indicator is colourless in acidic solution and pink in alkaline solution?

  • A Litmus
  • B Methyl orange
  • C Universal indicator
  • D Phenolphthalein
36
Medium fpsc Uploaded: 04 Sep 2026

What is the electron configuration of Neon?

  • A 1s2 2s1 2p6
  • B 1s2 2s2 2p6
  • C 1s2 2s2 2p4
  • D 1s2 2s2 2p5
37
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which chemical process is used to extract metals from their ores using carbon or electrolysis?

  • A Reduction
  • B Oxidation
  • C Neutralisation
  • D Chromatography
38
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

What gas is produced when calcium carbonate is heated strongly in thermal decomposition?

  • A Oxygen
  • B Sulfur dioxide
  • C Carbon dioxide
  • D Carbon monoxide
39
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the role of a catalyst in a chemical reaction?

  • A Increases activation energy
  • B Is consumed by the reaction
  • C Changes the products formed
  • D Increases reaction rate without being consumed
40
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which type of chemical reaction involves a substance combining with oxygen to release energy?

  • A Reduction
  • B Oxidation
  • C Neutralisation
  • D Decomposition
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