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Biology MCQs

124 Questions Subject Test
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Cell BiologyHuman PhysiologyGeneticsEcology
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101
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which type of disease is caused by a pathogen and can be transmitted from one person to another?

  • A Deficiency disease
  • B Communicable disease
  • C Genetic disease
  • D Degenerative disease
102
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the term for the symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed?

  • A Mutualism
  • B Parasitism
  • C Amensalism
  • D Commensalism
103
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the term for two different alleles for a trait in an organism?

  • A Homozygous
  • B Codominant
  • C Dominant
  • D Heterozygous
104
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the scientific study of heredity and genetic variation called?

  • A Ecology
  • B Biochemistry
  • C Genetics
  • D Cytology
105
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

Which structure in flowering plants contains ovules that develop into seeds after fertilisation?

  • A Stamen
  • B Petal
  • C Ovary
  • D Anther
106
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

How many chambers does the human heart have?

  • A Two
  • B Three
  • C Four
  • D Five
107
Easy ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What is the term for organisms that break down dead organic matter?

  • A Producers
  • B Consumers
  • C Decomposers
  • D Predators
108
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the two-part Latin naming system for organisms called?

  • A Phylogenetic classification
  • B Binomial nomenclature
  • C Cladistics
  • D Linnaean classification
109
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the chemical messenger secreted by endocrine glands into the bloodstream called?

  • A Hormone
  • B Enzyme
  • C Neurotransmitter
  • D Antibody
110
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the term for a community of organisms interacting with their physical environment?

  • A Biome
  • B Population
  • C Ecosystem
  • D Community
111
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the process by which green plants make their own food using sunlight?

  • A Respiration
  • B Transpiration
  • C Photosynthesis
  • D Fermentation
112
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the term for proteins produced by B lymphocytes in response to specific antigens?

  • A Antigens
  • B Enzymes
  • C Hormones
  • D Antibodies
113
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the function of lysosomes in animal cells?

  • A Protein synthesis
  • B Digestion of waste materials and cellular debris
  • C Energy production
  • D DNA storage
114
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which scientist proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?

  • A Gregor Mendel
  • B Louis Pasteur
  • C Charles Darwin
  • D Aristotle
115
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

Which process by which bacteria take up free DNA from their environment was discovered by Griffith?

  • A Transformation
  • B Conjugation
  • C Transduction
  • D Translation
116
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What gas do plants absorb from the atmosphere during photosynthesis?

  • A Oxygen
  • B Nitrogen
  • C Carbon dioxide
  • D Hydrogen
117
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which type of tissue in plants transports dissolved food from leaves to other parts?

  • A Phloem
  • B Cambium
  • C Xylem
  • D Epidermis
118
Hard ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which type of immunity is provided by vaccination?

  • A Artificial active
  • B Natural active
  • C Natural passive
  • D Artificial passive
119
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the process by which organisms adapt to extreme cold by entering a state of dormancy?

  • A Aestivation
  • B Migration
  • C Dormancy
  • D Hibernation
120
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which branch of biology deals with the study of viruses?

  • A Bacteriology
  • B Mycology
  • C Parasitology
  • D Virology
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