What is the term for the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes?
A
Crossing over
B
Mutation
C
Duplication
D
Translocation
Correct Answer: Option A — Crossing over
Explanation:
Crossing over occurs during meiosis when homologous chromosomes exchange segments of genetic material. This process increases genetic divers...
Crossing over occurs during meiosis when homologous chromosomes exchange segments of genetic material. This process increases genetic diversity among offspring, contributing to the variation necessary for evolution and adaptation within populations.