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Physics MCQs

127 Questions
Subject Preparation Guide

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Practice core concepts of measurement, motion, force, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

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The energy stored in a capacitor is given by the formula:

  • A CV
  • B (1/2)CV^2
  • C C/V
  • D V/C
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What is the unit of magnetic flux in the SI system?

  • A Tesla
  • B Weber
  • C Ampere
  • D Farad
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Which phenomenon causes a rainbow to form after rainfall?

  • A Reflection only
  • B Diffraction only
  • C Refraction and dispersion
  • D Polarization
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Which of the following has the highest penetrating power?

  • A Sound waves
  • B Alpha particles
  • C Beta particles
  • D Gamma rays
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What is the term for an object floating in equilibrium where buoyant force equals its weight?

  • A Neutral buoyancy
  • B Sinking
  • C Displacement
  • D Density equilibrium
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Which formula correctly represents the relationship between frequency wavelength and speed of a wave?

  • A v equals f divided by wavelength
  • B v equals wavelength divided by f
  • C v equals f times wavelength
  • D f equals v times wavelength
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A calorimeter is used to measure:

  • A Temperature
  • B Pressure
  • C Volume
  • D Heat energy
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What is the phenomenon of resonance in physics?

  • A Increase in amplitude when driving frequency matches natural frequency
  • B Decrease in amplitude of oscillations over time
  • C The bending of waves around obstacles
  • D Splitting of white light into colours
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Which type of nuclear reaction splits a heavy nucleus into smaller nuclei releasing large amounts of energy?

  • A Nuclear fusion
  • B Radioactive decay
  • C Nuclear fission
  • D Beta decay
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What is the unit of luminous intensity in the SI system?

  • A Lux
  • B Lumen
  • C Watt
  • D Candela
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Which law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed only converted from one form to another?

  • A Zeroth Law
  • B Second Law
  • C Third Law
  • D First Law
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What is the unit of measurement for radioactive activity equal to one nuclear disintegration per second?

  • A Gray
  • B Becquerel
  • C Sievert
  • D Rem
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Which model of the atom describes electrons orbiting the nucleus in specific energy levels?

  • A Thomson's Plum Pudding model
  • B Rutherford's model
  • C Dalton's model
  • D Bohr's atomic model
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A rectifier is used to convert:

  • A Current to resistance
  • B Voltage to current
  • C DC to AC
  • D AC to DC
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What is the escape velocity from Earth's surface approximately?

  • A 11.2 km/s
  • B 7.9 km/s
  • C 5.5 km/s
  • D 15 km/s
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X-rays were discovered by:

  • A Ernest Rutherford
  • B Marie Curie
  • C Wilhelm Rontgen
  • D Niels Bohr
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What is the centripetal force?

  • A Force pushing an object outward in circular motion
  • B Force causing linear acceleration
  • C Force equal to mass times velocity
  • D Force directed toward the centre of circular motion
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What is the SI unit of inductance?

  • A Farad
  • B Tesla
  • C Weber
  • D Henry
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Which particle has no electric charge?

  • A Neutron
  • B Proton
  • C Electron
  • D Positron
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What is the half-life of a radioactive substance?

  • A Time for the substance to completely decay
  • B Time for the radiation to halve in intensity only
  • C Time for half the nuclei to decay
  • D Time for temperature to reduce by half