Which type of nuclear reaction splits a heavy nucleus into smaller nuclei releasing large amounts of energy?
A
Nuclear fusion
B
Radioactive decay
C
Nuclear fission
D
Beta decay
Correct Answer: Option C — Nuclear fission
Explanation:
Nuclear fission splits a heavy nucleus such as uranium-235 into smaller nuclei releasing enormous amounts of energy and is the principle beh...
Nuclear fission splits a heavy nucleus such as uranium-235 into smaller nuclei releasing enormous amounts of energy and is the principle behind nuclear power plants and atomic bombs.