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Pakistan Studies MCQs

MCQs on Pakistan History, Geography and Constitution

266 Questions
Subject Preparation Guide

Prepare Pakistan Studies with confidence

Explore Pakistan’s history, geography, constitutional development, national movement, culture and important institutions.

Pakistan MovementConstitutionGeographyNational History
Essential for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, NTS and Pakistan Studies academic examinations.
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81
Medium css fpsc ppsc

Which Pakistani prime minister introduced the nationalisation policy in the 1970s?

  • A Ayub Khan
  • B Yahya Khan
  • C Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
  • D Benazir Bhutto
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
Explanation: Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto introduced sweeping nationalisation policies in the early 1970s taking major industries banks and educational institutions under state control.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
82
Medium css fpsc ppsc

Which Pakistani leader signed the Tashkent Declaration in 1966 after the 1965 war with India?

  • A Liaquat Ali Khan
  • B Ayub Khan
  • C Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
  • D Yahya Khan
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Ayub Khan
Explanation: President Ayub Khan signed the Tashkent Declaration in January 1966 with Indian Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri under Soviet mediation ending the 1965 war between the two countries.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
83
Medium css fpsc ppsc

Which Pakistani ruler introduced the Basic Democracies system in 1959?

  • A Ayub Khan
  • B Yahya Khan
  • C Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
  • D Pervez Musharraf
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Ayub Khan
Explanation: Field Marshal Ayub Khan introduced the Basic Democracies system in 1959 a grassroots local government system designed to give political representation at the union council level.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
84
Easy fpsc ppsc nts

What is the name of Pakistan's premier intelligence agency?

  • A ISI
  • B IB
  • C FIA
  • D MI
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — ISI
Explanation: The Inter-Services Intelligence ISI is Pakistan's premier intelligence agency established in 1948 and is responsible for gathering and analysing foreign and domestic intelligence.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
85
Easy fpsc ppsc nts

Which Pakistani field hockey team won the most Olympic gold medals?

  • A Cricket team
  • B Squash players
  • C Field hockey team
  • D Football team
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Field hockey team
Explanation: Pakistan's field hockey team has won four Olympic gold medals in 1960 1968 1976 and 1984 making Pakistan one of the most successful nations in Olympic field hockey history.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
86
Hard css fpsc

Which Pakistani boxer won a gold medal at the 1988 Seoul Olympics?

  • A Hussain Shah
  • B Muhammad Ali
  • C Mohammad Waseem
  • D Amir Khan
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Hussain Shah
Explanation: Hussain Shah won a bronze medal at the 1988 Seoul Olympics in the light heavyweight boxing category which remains Pakistan's only Olympic medal in boxing.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
87
Easy ppsc nts

Which Pakistani squash player is considered one of the greatest of all time winning the World Open six times?

  • A Jansher Khan
  • B Qamar Zaman
  • C Jahangir Khan
  • D Mohibullah Khan
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Jahangir Khan
Explanation: Jahangir Khan dominated world squash winning the World Open six times and the British Open ten consecutive times between 1982 and 1991 and remained unbeaten for 555 matches.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
88
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

In which year did Pakistan join the United Nations?

  • A 1945
  • B 1948
  • C 1947
  • D 1950
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — 1948
Explanation: Pakistan became a member of the United Nations on 30 September 1947 shortly after its independence becoming the 56th member state of the organisation.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
89
Easy ppsc nts

Who was the captain of Pakistan cricket team when they won the 1992 Cricket World Cup?

  • A Wasim Akram
  • B Imran Khan
  • C Javed Miandad
  • D Waqar Younis
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Imran Khan
Explanation: Imran Khan captained Pakistan to their only Cricket World Cup victory in 1992 defeating England by 22 runs in the final held in Melbourne Australia.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
90
Easy ppsc nts

What is the name of Pakistan's national cricket team's most coveted achievement, winning the ODI World Cup?

  • A 2011
  • B 1996
  • C 1992
  • D 2003
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — 1992
Explanation: Pakistan won the ICC Cricket World Cup in 1992 in Australia and New Zealand under the captaincy of Imran Khan defeating England in the final.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
91
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

Which Pakistani prime minister was the first to be removed through a vote of no confidence in 2022?

  • A Imran Khan
  • B Nawaz Sharif
  • C Shehbaz Sharif
  • D Yusuf Raza Gilani
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Imran Khan
Explanation: Imran Khan became the first prime minister in Pakistan's history to be removed through a successful vote of no confidence in April 2022.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
92
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

Who was Pakistan's first female foreign minister?

  • A Hina Rabbani Khar
  • B Sherry Rehman
  • C Benazir Bhutto
  • D Attiya Inayatullah
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Hina Rabbani Khar
Explanation: Hina Rabbani Khar became Pakistan's first female foreign minister when she was appointed to the position in 2011 at the age of 34 making her also the youngest person to hold the role.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
93
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

How many times did Benazir Bhutto serve as Prime Minister of Pakistan?

  • A Once
  • B Three times
  • C Twice
  • D Four times
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Twice
Explanation: Benazir Bhutto served as Prime Minister of Pakistan twice first from 1988 to 1990 and then from 1993 to 1996 before her assassination in Rawalpindi in December 2007.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
94
Easy fpsc ppsc nts

Which Pakistani politician was the first woman to lead a Muslim majority country as prime minister?

  • A Hina Rabbani Khar
  • B Benazir Bhutto
  • C Fehmida Mirza
  • D Sherry Rehman
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Benazir Bhutto
Explanation: Benazir Bhutto became the world's first female prime minister of a Muslim majority country when she was elected Prime Minister of Pakistan for the first time in 1988.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
95
Medium css fpsc ppsc

Which canal system in Pakistan is the largest irrigation system in the world?

  • A Colorado River system
  • B Nile Delta system
  • C Indus Basin Irrigation System
  • D Yangtze canal system
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Indus Basin Irrigation System
Explanation: Pakistan's Indus Basin Irrigation System is the largest contiguous irrigation system in the world consisting of thousands of kilometres of canals supporting millions of acres of farmland.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
96
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

Which is the largest desert in Pakistan?

  • A Cholistan
  • B Thar
  • C Thal
  • D Kharan
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Thar
Explanation: The Thar Desert also known as the Great Indian Desert extends across southeastern Pakistan mainly in Sindh and is the largest desert in Pakistan by area.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
97
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

Which mountain in Pakistan is known as the Killer Mountain due to its high fatality rate among climbers?

  • A K-2
  • B Broad Peak
  • C Nanga Parbat
  • D Gasherbrum I
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Nanga Parbat
Explanation: Nanga Parbat at 8126 metres is the ninth highest mountain in the world and is nicknamed the Killer Mountain due to its historically high climber fatality rate.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
98
Medium css fpsc ppsc

Which ancient Buddhist site and UNESCO World Heritage Site is located near Rawalpindi?

  • A Taxila
  • B Mohenjo-daro
  • C Harappa
  • D Mehrgarh
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Taxila
Explanation: Taxila located near Rawalpindi is an ancient archaeological site and UNESCO World Heritage Site that was an important centre of Buddhist learning from the 5th century BCE.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
99
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

Which ancient city of the Indus Valley civilization is located in Punjab Pakistan?

  • A Mohenjo-daro
  • B Mehrgarh
  • C Harappa
  • D Taxila
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Harappa
Explanation: Harappa located in Sahiwal district Punjab is one of the major cities of the Indus Valley civilization and gives its name to the Harappan culture of the region.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
100
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

Which ancient city of the Indus Valley civilization is located in Sindh Pakistan?

  • A Harappa
  • B Mohenjo-daro
  • C Taxila
  • D Mehrgarh
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Mohenjo-daro
Explanation: Mohenjo-daro located in Larkana district Sindh was one of the largest cities of the ancient Indus Valley civilization and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
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