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Biology MCQs

56 Questions Subject Test
Subject Preparation Guide

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Build a clear understanding of living organisms, cells, genetics, human systems and the environment through carefully selected practice questions.

Cell BiologyHuman PhysiologyGeneticsEcology
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21
Easy pms Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

The human heart has how many chambers?

  • A Four
  • B Two
  • C Three
  • D Five
22
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the term for the sequence of feeding relationships in an ecosystem?

  • A Pyramid of numbers
  • B Ecological niche
  • C Trophic level
  • D Food chain
23
Easy ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which structure allows gas exchange in plant leaves?

  • A Xylem
  • B Phloem
  • C Cuticle
  • D Stomata
24
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the process by which cells divide to produce two identical daughter cells?

  • A Meiosis
  • B Binary fission
  • C Mitosis
  • D Budding
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Easy css Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What is the term for an organism's habitat and role within an ecosystem?

  • A Habitat
  • B Niche
  • C Population
  • D Biome
26
Easy ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which organ in the human body is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body?

  • A Heart
  • B Lungs
  • C Liver
  • D Kidney
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Easy nts Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What is the term for the outer covering that protects plant cells and provides rigidity?

  • A Cell membrane
  • B Cytoplasm
  • C Cell wall
  • D Nucleus
28
Easy fpsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which human chromosome pair determines biological sex?

  • A 1st pair
  • B 23rd pair
  • C 10th pair
  • D 22nd pair
29
Easy ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which scientist is credited with discovering the cell using a microscope?

  • A Robert Hooke
  • B Charles Darwin
  • C Gregor Mendel
  • D Louis Pasteur
30
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which pigment in plants absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis?

  • A Chlorophyll
  • B Melanin
  • C Haemoglobin
  • D Keratin
31
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which type of reproduction in bacteria involves the cell splitting into two equal daughter cells?

  • A Budding
  • B Binary fission
  • C Fragmentation
  • D Sporulation
32
Easy fpsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which blood cells are primarily responsible for fighting infection?

  • A Red blood cells
  • B Platelets
  • C White blood cells
  • D Plasma cells
33
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

Which scientist is known as the Father of Biology?

  • A Charles Darwin
  • B Gregor Mendel
  • C Aristotle
  • D Louis Pasteur
34
Easy ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which process describes the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane?

  • A Diffusion
  • B Osmosis
  • C Active transport
  • D Filtration
35
Easy ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the term for organisms that eat both plants and animals?

  • A Herbivores
  • B Omnivores
  • C Carnivores
  • D Detritivores
36
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the full form of DNA?

  • A Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
  • B Di-nitrogen Acid
  • C Dinucleic Acid
  • D Deoxyribonucleic Acid
37
Easy fpsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which blood vessels carry oxygenated blood away from the heart?

  • A Veins
  • B Capillaries
  • C Arteries
  • D Venules
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Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the site of protein synthesis in a cell?

  • A Ribosome
  • B Nucleus
  • C Mitochondria
  • D Golgi apparatus
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Easy css Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which molecule carries genetic information in most organisms?

  • A RNA
  • B Protein
  • C Lipid
  • D DNA
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Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 14 Jul 2026

What is the term for the movement of substances from high concentration to low concentration without energy?

  • A Active transport
  • B Osmosis
  • C Endocytosis
  • D Diffusion
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