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Physics MCQs

67 Questions
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Practice core concepts of measurement, motion, force, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

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What is the term for the minimum energy required to remove an electron from an atom?

  • A Ionization energy
  • B Binding energy
  • C Kinetic energy
  • D Photon energy
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The formula for electric power in terms of voltage and current is:

  • A P = V/I
  • B P = I/V
  • C P = VI
  • D P = V + I
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The formula for kinetic energy is:

  • A mgh
  • B Fd
  • C mv
  • D (1/2)mv^2
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What is the term for energy possessed by an object due to its motion?

  • A Potential energy
  • B Thermal energy
  • C Nuclear energy
  • D Kinetic energy
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A magnetic field is produced around a conductor when it carries:

  • A Static charge only
  • B Voltage only
  • C Resistance
  • D Electric current
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A body moving in a circle at constant speed has:

  • A Centripetal acceleration directed toward the center
  • B Constant velocity
  • C Zero acceleration
  • D Acceleration directed away from the center
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What is the term for the point where all the weight of an object appears to act?

  • A Centroid
  • B Center of mass
  • C Center of gravity
  • D Focal point
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The SI unit of electric current is:

  • A Volt
  • B Ohm
  • C Ampere
  • D Coulomb
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Which of the following is a semiconductor material?

  • A Silicon
  • B Rubber
  • C Copper
  • D Aluminum
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What is the term for the point at which a projectile reaches its highest vertical position?

  • A Maximum height
  • B Range
  • C Trajectory
  • D Apex velocity
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A transformer works on the principle of:

  • A Electromagnetic induction
  • B Electrostatic attraction
  • C Thermal conduction
  • D Chemical reaction
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Sound waves are an example of:

  • A Longitudinal waves
  • B Standing waves only
  • C Electromagnetic waves
  • D Transverse waves
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Which principle explains that pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted equally in all directions?

  • A Archimedes' Principle
  • B Pascal's Law
  • C Bernoulli's Principle
  • D Boyle's Law
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Which law explains why a rocket moves forward by expelling gas backward?

  • A Law of Conservation of Energy
  • B Newton's Third Law
  • C Ohm's Law
  • D Law of Gravitation
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A p-n junction is formed by combining:

  • A Two p-type semiconductors
  • B Two n-type semiconductors
  • C A p-type and an n-type semiconductor
  • D A conductor and an insulator
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The efficiency of a heat engine is defined as the ratio of:

  • A Work done to temperature change
  • B Work output to heat input
  • C Heat absorbed to heat rejected
  • D Heat input to work output
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Which device is used to step up or step down alternating voltage in power transmission?

  • A Generator
  • B Motor
  • C Rectifier
  • D Transformer
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The rate of change of momentum of a body is directly proportional to the applied force. This is a statement of:

  • A Law of conservation of momentum
  • B Newton's second law
  • C Newton's third law
  • D Newton's first law
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A concave mirror can produce:

  • A Both real and virtual images depending on object position
  • B Only virtual images
  • C Only real images
  • D No image at all
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What is the term for the point around which an object rotates?

  • A Axis
  • B Center of mass
  • C Fulcrum
  • D Pivot point