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Physics MCQs

127 Questions
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Practice core concepts of measurement, motion, force, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

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Which law explains why objects float or sink in a fluid?

  • A Newton's Law
  • B Archimedes' Principle
  • C Pascal's Law
  • D Boyle's Law
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Which scale of temperature is used in thermodynamic calculations and starts at absolute zero?

  • A Kelvin
  • B Celsius
  • C Fahrenheit
  • D Rankine
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Which of the following best describes nuclear fission?

  • A Combining light nuclei to form a heavier nucleus
  • B Emission of alpha particles
  • C Splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nuclei
  • D Absorption of neutrons without splitting
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Which type of radiation consists of helium nuclei emitted from an unstable nucleus?

  • A Alpha radiation
  • B Beta radiation
  • C Gamma radiation
  • D Neutron radiation
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Which law relates force, mass, and acceleration?

  • A Newton's First Law
  • B Newton's Second Law
  • C Newton's Third Law
  • D Law of Gravitation
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A concave lens is also known as a:

  • A Diverging lens
  • B Converging lens
  • C Plane lens
  • D Bifocal lens
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Lenz's law is a consequence of the conservation of:

  • A Mass
  • B Energy
  • C Momentum
  • D Charge
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What is the phenomenon where two waves superpose to produce regions of maximum and minimum intensity?

  • A Interference
  • B Diffraction
  • C Refraction
  • D Polarisation
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Quantum mechanics primarily deals with the behavior of:

  • A Macroscopic objects
  • B Large celestial bodies
  • C Subatomic particles
  • D Fluids in motion
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The SI unit of angular velocity is:

  • A degree/s
  • B m/s
  • C rev/s
  • D rad/s
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Which force holds quarks together inside protons and neutrons at subatomic distances?

  • A Weak nuclear force
  • B Strong nuclear force
  • C Gravitational force
  • D Electromagnetic force
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Which fundamental force is responsible for radioactive beta decay?

  • A Gravitational force
  • B Electromagnetic force
  • C Strong nuclear force
  • D Weak nuclear force
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Which effect describes the emission of electrons from a metal surface when light of sufficient frequency falls on it?

  • A Compton effect
  • B Zeeman effect
  • C Photoelectric effect
  • D Doppler effect
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What is the term for the force that opposes relative motion between surfaces in contact?

  • A Gravity
  • B Tension
  • C Friction
  • D Normal force
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What is the SI unit of power?

  • A Newton
  • B Pascal
  • C Watt
  • D Joule
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A diode allows current to flow in:

  • A A direction determined by voltage frequency
  • B Neither direction
  • C Both directions equally
  • D Only one direction
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Weight of a body is the force of gravity acting on its:

  • A Volume
  • B Area
  • C Density
  • D Mass
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According to Einstein's mass-energy equivalence, E equals:

  • A mc
  • B mc^2
  • C mc^3
  • D m/c
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What is the term for the force per unit area exerted on a surface?

  • A Force
  • B Energy
  • C Work
  • D Pressure
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Which type of nuclear reaction combines light nuclei to form a heavier nucleus releasing energy?

  • A Nuclear fusion
  • B Nuclear fission
  • C Radioactive decay
  • D Alpha decay