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Physics MCQs

127 Questions
Subject Preparation Guide

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Practice core concepts of measurement, motion, force, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

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What is the working principle of a transformer based on?

  • A Electrostatic induction
  • B Mechanical induction
  • C Thermal conduction
  • D Electromagnetic induction
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The unit used to measure the power of a lens is:

  • A Diopter
  • B Watt
  • C Meter
  • D Candela
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Which law relates the force between two electric charges to the distance between them?

  • A Ohm's Law
  • B Coulomb's Law
  • C Faraday's Law
  • D Ampere's Law
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The device used to measure electric current in a circuit is called a:

  • A Ohmmeter
  • B Ammeter
  • C Galvanometer
  • D Voltmeter
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What is absolute zero temperature in degrees Celsius?

  • A 0 degrees Celsius
  • B minus 100 degrees Celsius
  • C minus 273 degrees Celsius
  • D minus 373 degrees Celsius
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What is the term for the angle at which incident light strikes a reflective surface?

  • A Angle of reflection
  • B Angle of refraction
  • C Angle of incidence
  • D Critical angle
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Waves that require a medium to travel are called:

  • A Electromagnetic waves
  • B Radio waves
  • C Light waves
  • D Mechanical waves
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Which phenomenon occurs when light bends around the edges of an obstacle or aperture?

  • A Refraction
  • B Reflection
  • C Diffraction
  • D Dispersion
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The escape velocity from Earth's surface is approximately:

  • A 7.9 km/s
  • B 3.6 km/s
  • C 5.5 km/s
  • D 11.2 km/s
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Which phenomenon occurs when two or more waves overlap and combine?

  • A Reflection
  • B Interference
  • C Refraction
  • D Diffraction
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Which type of radiation has the highest penetrating power?

  • A Alpha radiation
  • B Gamma radiation
  • C Beta radiation
  • D Neutron radiation
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Which effect causes the apparent change in frequency of light from a moving star?

  • A Photoelectric effect
  • B Compton effect
  • C Zeeman effect
  • D Doppler effect
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What is the unit of magnetic flux density?

  • A Tesla
  • B Weber
  • C Henry
  • D Farad
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Which type of mirror is used in vehicle headlights to focus light?

  • A Plane mirror
  • B Convex mirror
  • C Cylindrical mirror
  • D Concave mirror
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Archimedes' principle explains the:

  • A Rise of liquid in capillary tubes
  • B Buoyant force on submerged objects
  • C Flow rate of fluids
  • D Pressure exerted by gases
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Which device uses the piezoelectric effect to produce ultrasonic waves?

  • A Loudspeaker
  • B Microphone
  • C Electric motor
  • D Ultrasonic transducer
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The coefficient of friction depends upon:

  • A Velocity of the body
  • B Mass of the body
  • C Area of contact
  • D Nature of the surfaces in contact
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What is the phenomenon where a material loses all electrical resistance below a critical temperature?

  • A Semiconduction
  • B Ferromagnetism
  • C Paramagnetism
  • D Superconductivity
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What is the name of the force that holds protons and neutrons together inside the nucleus?

  • A Electromagnetic force
  • B Gravitational force
  • C Strong nuclear force
  • D Weak nuclear force
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What is the phenomenon where certain materials offer zero electrical resistance below a critical temperature?

  • A Semiconduction
  • B Ferromagnetism
  • C Piezoelectricity
  • D Superconductivity