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Physics MCQs

225 Questions
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Practice core concepts of measurement, motion, force, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

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The transfer of heat through fluids due to the actual movement of the fluid particles is called:

  • A Conduction
  • B Radiation
  • C Insulation
  • D Convection
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What is the term for the tendency of a body to resist changes in its rotational motion?

  • A Angular velocity
  • B Moment of inertia
  • C Torque
  • D Angular momentum
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What is the term for the electrical potential difference between two points in a circuit?

  • A Current
  • B Resistance
  • C Voltage
  • D Power
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What is the formula for gravitational potential energy?

  • A half mv squared
  • B mgh
  • C Fxd
  • D mv
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Weight of a body is the force of gravity acting on its:

  • A Volume
  • B Area
  • C Density
  • D Mass
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What does a transformer do to alternating current?

  • A Changes the voltage of AC
  • B Converts AC to DC
  • C Converts DC to AC
  • D Changes the frequency of AC
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Which of the following best describes 'latent heat'?

  • A Heat that changes temperature
  • B Heat gained by radiation
  • C Heat lost to surroundings
  • D Heat absorbed or released during a phase change without temperature change
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According to Einstein's mass-energy equivalence, E equals:

  • A mc
  • B mc^2
  • C mc^3
  • D m/c
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The splitting of white light into its component colors is called:

  • A Reflection
  • B Refraction
  • C Diffraction
  • D Dispersion
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Which type of nuclear reaction combines light nuclei to form a heavier nucleus releasing energy?

  • A Nuclear fusion
  • B Nuclear fission
  • C Radioactive decay
  • D Alpha decay
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What is the unit of electrical energy commonly used by power companies?

  • A Kilowatt-hour
  • B Joule
  • C Watt
  • D Ampere-hour
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The SI unit of viscosity is:

  • A Joule
  • B Watt
  • C Newton
  • D Pascal second
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Unlike charges:

  • A Cancel gravity
  • B Attract each other
  • C Have no interaction
  • D Repel each other
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Which law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature?

  • A Boyle's Law
  • B Charles's Law
  • C Avogadro's Law
  • D Gay-Lussac's Law
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What is the term for a substance that does not allow heat or electricity to pass through it easily?

  • A Conductor
  • B Insulator
  • C Semiconductor
  • D Superconductor
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The unit used to measure the loudness of sound is:

  • A Decibel
  • B Hertz
  • C Watt
  • D Newton
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Which law of thermodynamics states that heat naturally flows from a hotter body to a cooler body?

  • A First Law
  • B Zeroth Law
  • C Second Law
  • D Third Law
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Which kinetic theory explains that gas pressure results from molecular collisions with container walls?

  • A Boyle's Law
  • B Avogadro's Law
  • C Charles's Law
  • D Kinetic molecular theory
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Which quantity describes the turning effect of a force around a pivot point?

  • A Torque
  • B Momentum
  • C Impulse
  • D Velocity
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The magnifying power of a simple microscope increases when the focal length of its lens is:

  • A Made infinite
  • B Increased
  • C Decreased
  • D Kept constant