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Physics MCQs

225 Questions
Subject Preparation Guide

Prepare Physics with confidence

Practice core concepts of measurement, motion, force, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

MechanicsWavesElectricityModern Physics
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Doping a semiconductor involves:

  • A Cooling it to absolute zero
  • B Removing all impurities
  • C Adding impurities to alter its conductivity
  • D Heating it to extreme temperatures
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A device used to store electric charge is called a:

  • A Inductor
  • B Transformer
  • C Capacitor
  • D Resistor
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Which simple machine consists of a rod that pivots around a fixed point?

  • A Pulley
  • B Wedge
  • C Screw
  • D Lever
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The internal energy of an ideal gas depends only on its:

  • A Pressure
  • B Density
  • C Temperature
  • D Volume
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The atomic nucleus was discovered through experiments conducted by:

  • A J.J. Thomson
  • B Max Planck
  • C Niels Bohr
  • D Ernest Rutherford
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What is the approximate speed of sound in air at room temperature?

  • A 343 m/s
  • B 150 m/s
  • C 1500 m/s
  • D 3000 m/s
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Potential energy due to height is given by the formula:

  • A mgh
  • B Fd
  • C mv
  • D (1/2)mv^2
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Which law states that planets move in elliptical orbits with the sun at one focus?

  • A Newton's Law of Gravitation
  • B Galileo's Law of Motion
  • C Kepler's First Law
  • D Hubble's Law
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The focal length of a plane mirror is:

  • A Zero
  • B Infinite
  • C Equal to radius of curvature
  • D Negative
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Which device stores electrical energy in an electric field between two conductors?

  • A Inductor
  • B Resistor
  • C Transformer
  • D Capacitor
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The first law of thermodynamics is a statement of conservation of:

  • A Charge
  • B Momentum
  • C Mass
  • D Energy
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What does Einstein's mass-energy equivalence equation state?

  • A E equals mv squared
  • B E equals mc squared
  • C E equals half mc squared
  • D E equals mc
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Resonance occurs when the frequency of an external force matches the:

  • A Speed of a system
  • B Natural frequency of a system
  • C Wavelength of a system
  • D Amplitude of a system
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Nuclear reactors typically use which element as fuel?

  • A Carbon
  • B Hydrogen
  • C Uranium
  • D Oxygen
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Which colour of visible light has the longest wavelength?

  • A Red
  • B Violet
  • C Blue
  • D Green
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What is the term for the process of converting alternating current into direct current?

  • A Induction
  • B Amplification
  • C Rectification
  • D Transformation
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The SI unit of electric charge is:

  • A Coulomb
  • B Ohm
  • C Volt
  • D Ampere
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Which phenomenon explains why the sky appears blue?

  • A Scattering of blue light by atmospheric molecules
  • B Reflection of ocean colour
  • C Absorption of blue light by clouds
  • D Refraction through ice crystals
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Thermal expansion of solids occurs because:

  • A Mass increases with heat
  • B Molecules shrink when heated
  • C Average kinetic energy and spacing of molecules increase with heat
  • D Density increases with temperature
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Medium ppsc Uploaded: 17 Aug 2026

The angle of projection for maximum height of a projectile is:

  • A 30 degrees
  • B 60 degrees
  • C 90 degrees
  • D 45 degrees