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Physics MCQs

176 Questions Subject Test
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Practice core concepts of measurement, motion, force, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

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1
Hard css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which law states that the induced EMF in a conductor is proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux?

  • A Ohm's Law
  • B Coulomb's Law
  • C Ampere's Law
  • D Faraday's Law
2
Medium fpsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What is the process by which heat transfers through direct contact between particles?

  • A Convection
  • B Conduction
  • C Radiation
  • D Insulation
3
Medium fpsc Uploaded: 17 Aug 2026

Heat always flows from a body at:

  • A Higher temperature to lower temperature
  • B Zero temperature
  • C Equal temperature
  • D Lower temperature to higher temperature
4
Hard css fpsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which effect describes the change in wavelength of X-rays scattered by electrons?

  • A Photoelectric effect
  • B Compton effect
  • C Zeeman effect
  • D Hall effect
5
Easy fpsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What type of lens is used to correct short-sightedness (myopia)?

  • A Bifocal lens
  • B Cylindrical lens
  • C Concave lens
  • D Convex lens
6
Hard fpsc Uploaded: 17 Aug 2026

The energy released in nuclear reactions comes from the conversion of:

  • A Sound into light
  • B Chemical energy into heat
  • C Mass into energy
  • D Kinetic energy to heat
7
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which colour of visible light has the shortest wavelength?

  • A Red
  • B Violet
  • C Orange
  • D Yellow
8
Easy fpsc Uploaded: 17 Aug 2026

The universal law of gravitation was proposed by:

  • A Galileo
  • B Einstein
  • C Newton
  • D Kepler
9
Medium fpsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What does the term 'half-life' refer to in nuclear physics?

  • A Time for all radioactive atoms to decay
  • B Time for a nucleus to form
  • C Time for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay
  • D Time for an atom to become stable
10
Hard css fpsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

What is the critical angle in optics?

  • A Angle at which light travels along the boundary between two media
  • B Angle at which refraction stops
  • C Angle at which a lens focuses parallel rays
  • D Angle of maximum diffraction
11
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Which quantity is defined as mass per unit volume?

  • A Specific gravity
  • B Weight
  • C Density
  • D Pressure
12
Hard css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which type of mirror is used in reflecting telescopes?

  • A Plane mirror
  • B Parabolic concave mirror
  • C Convex mirror
  • D Cylindrical mirror
13
Medium fpsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What is the term for the process by which a substance changes from liquid to gas below its boiling point?

  • A Boiling
  • B Condensation
  • C Sublimation
  • D Evaporation
14
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

What is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus spontaneously emits radiation?

  • A Fission
  • B Fusion
  • C Diffraction
  • D Radioactive decay
15
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which type of spectrum is produced when white light passes through a prism?

  • A Line emission spectrum
  • B Continuous spectrum
  • C Band spectrum
  • D Absorption spectrum
16
Easy fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

What is the unit of power in the SI system?

  • A Watt
  • B Joule
  • C Newton
  • D Pascal
17
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

Which scientist discovered electromagnetic induction demonstrating that a changing magnetic field induces current?

  • A Michael Faraday
  • B James Clerk Maxwell
  • C Nikola Tesla
  • D Heinrich Hertz
18
Hard css fpsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which principle states that it is impossible to simultaneously know the exact position and momentum of a particle?

  • A Pauli Exclusion Principle
  • B Superposition Principle
  • C Correspondence Principle
  • D Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
19
Medium fpsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum has the shortest wavelength?

  • A Radio waves
  • B Gamma rays
  • C Visible light
  • D Infrared
20
Medium fpsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which physicist proposed the theory of general relativity?

  • A Max Planck
  • B Albert Einstein
  • C Niels Bohr
  • D Isaac Newton
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