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Physics MCQs

95 Questions Subject Test
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Practice core concepts of measurement, motion, force, energy, waves, electricity, magnetism and modern physics.

MechanicsWavesElectricityModern Physics
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1
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which colour of visible light has the shortest wavelength?

  • A Red
  • B Violet
  • C Orange
  • D Yellow
2
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

What is the term for the total distance covered divided by total time taken, regardless of direction?

  • A Velocity
  • B Acceleration
  • C Displacement
  • D Average speed
3
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

What is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus spontaneously emits radiation?

  • A Fission
  • B Fusion
  • C Diffraction
  • D Radioactive decay
4
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which type of spectrum is produced when white light passes through a prism?

  • A Line emission spectrum
  • B Continuous spectrum
  • C Band spectrum
  • D Absorption spectrum
5
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 17 Aug 2026

The relationship between wave speed, frequency, and wavelength is given by:

  • A v = f + lambda
  • B v = f/lambda
  • C v = f x lambda
  • D v = lambda/f
6
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

Which scientist discovered electromagnetic induction demonstrating that a changing magnetic field induces current?

  • A Michael Faraday
  • B James Clerk Maxwell
  • C Nikola Tesla
  • D Heinrich Hertz
7
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which device converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?

  • A Motor
  • B Transformer
  • C Generator
  • D Battery
8
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which law explains why rockets can propel themselves in space?

  • A Newton's First Law
  • B Newton's Third Law
  • C Bernoulli's Principle
  • D Newton's Second Law
9
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 06 Aug 2026

Which type of energy is associated with the position of an object in a gravitational field?

  • A Kinetic energy
  • B Gravitational potential energy
  • C Elastic potential energy
  • D Thermal energy
10
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 05 Aug 2026

Which type of electromagnetic wave has the highest frequency and energy in the spectrum?

  • A Radio waves
  • B X-rays
  • C Gamma rays
  • D Ultraviolet
11
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

What is the SI unit of capacitance?

  • A Henry
  • B Farad
  • C Tesla
  • D Ohm
12
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which scale of temperature is used in thermodynamic calculations and starts at absolute zero?

  • A Kelvin
  • B Celsius
  • C Fahrenheit
  • D Rankine
13
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

What is the process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without passing through the liquid phase?

  • A Evaporation
  • B Sublimation
  • C Condensation
  • D Vaporisation
14
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which type of radiation consists of helium nuclei emitted from an unstable nucleus?

  • A Alpha radiation
  • B Beta radiation
  • C Gamma radiation
  • D Neutron radiation
15
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

What is the working principle of a hydraulic press?

  • A Pascal's law
  • B Archimedes' principle
  • C Bernoulli's principle
  • D Newton's third law
16
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 17 Aug 2026

A light-emitting diode (LED) converts electrical energy into:

  • A Chemical energy
  • B Sound energy
  • C Light energy
  • D Mechanical energy
17
Medium css fpsc ppsc Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

What is the phenomenon where two waves superpose to produce regions of maximum and minimum intensity?

  • A Interference
  • B Diffraction
  • C Refraction
  • D Polarisation
18
Medium ppsc Uploaded: 17 Aug 2026

The number of complete waves passing a point per second is called:

  • A Wavelength
  • B Frequency
  • C Amplitude
  • D Wave speed
19
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

Which law states that the current through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it?

  • A Faraday's Law
  • B Ohm's Law
  • C Kirchhoff's Law
  • D Coulomb's Law
20
Medium fpsc ppsc nts Uploaded: 13 Jul 2026

What is the formula for gravitational potential energy?

  • A half mv squared
  • B mgh
  • C Fxd
  • D mv
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