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General Knowledge MCQs

MCQs on Science, Arts, Sports and World Facts

106 Questions
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Expand your knowledge of countries, history, geography, organizations, discoveries, important personalities and world records.

World GeographyHistoryOrganizationsImportant Facts
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81
Easy css

Which country first landed humans on the Moon?

  • A Soviet Union
  • B United Kingdom
  • C United States
  • D China
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — United States
Explanation: The United States achieved the first crewed Moon landing on July 20 1969 during the Apollo 11 mission. Astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to walk on the Moon while Michael Collins orbited above in the command module.
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82
Easy nts

The Amazon River is located in which continent?

  • A Africa
  • B Asia
  • C North America
  • D South America
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option D — South America
Explanation: The Amazon River located in South America is the world's largest river by discharge volume and the second longest. It flows through Brazil Peru and Colombia and its basin hosts the world's largest tropical rainforest which plays a crucial role in global climate regulation.
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83
Easy nts

Which planet is known as the Red Planet?

  • A Venus
  • B Mars
  • C Jupiter
  • D Mercury
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Mars
Explanation: Mars is called the Red Planet because of its reddish appearance caused by iron oxide or rust covering its surface. It is the fourth planet from the Sun and has two small moons Phobos and Deimos. NASA and other agencies are planning future human missions to Mars.
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84
Easy nts

The currency of Japan is?

  • A Yuan
  • B Won
  • C Yen
  • D Baht
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Yen
Explanation: The official currency of Japan is the Japanese Yen denoted by the symbol ¥ and the ISO code JPY. It is the third most traded currency in the foreign exchange market after the US Dollar and Euro and is issued by the Bank of Japan.
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85
Easy nts

Which gas is most abundant in Earth's atmosphere?

  • A Oxygen
  • B Carbon Dioxide
  • C Argon
  • D Nitrogen
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option D — Nitrogen
Explanation: Nitrogen makes up approximately 78% of Earth's atmosphere making it the most abundant gas. Oxygen accounts for about 21% with argon and other gases comprising the remainder. Nitrogen is essential for life and is a key component of amino acids and DNA.
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86
Easy nts

What is the smallest country in the world by area?

  • A Monaco
  • B San Marino
  • C Nauru
  • D Vatican City
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option D — Vatican City
Explanation: Vatican City covers just about 0.44 square kilometers making it the world's smallest internationally recognized independent state. It serves as the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church and is an enclave within Rome Italy.
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87
Easy nts

Which country is the largest by land area?

  • A Russia
  • B Canada
  • C China
  • D United States
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Russia
Explanation: Russia is the world's largest country by land area covering approximately 17.1 million square kilometers. It spans across eleven time zones covering both Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is nearly twice the size of the second-largest country Canada.
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88
Easy css

The term 'Cold War' refers to the political tension between which two superpowers?

  • A USA and China
  • B USA and USSR
  • C UK and USSR
  • D France and Germany
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — USA and USSR
Explanation: The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union lasting from approximately 1947 to 1991. It involved ideological conflict arms race space race and proxy wars but no direct large-scale military confrontation between the two superpowers.
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89
Easy css

The headquarters of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is located in?

  • A New York
  • B Geneva
  • C London
  • D Washington D.C.
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option D — Washington D.C.
Explanation: The IMF was established in 1944 during the Bretton Woods Conference and its headquarters are located in Washington D.C. USA. It works to foster global monetary cooperation secure financial stability and facilitate international trade among its 190 member countries.
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90
Easy ppsc

Which mountain is the highest peak in Africa?

  • A Mount Kenya
  • B Kilimanjaro
  • C Mount Elgon
  • D Ras Dejen
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Kilimanjaro
Explanation: Mount Kilimanjaro located in Tanzania is Africa's highest peak at 5895 meters above sea level. It is a dormant stratovolcano and one of the Seven Summits. It is also notable as the highest free-standing mountain in the world.
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91
Easy nts

Who wrote the play 'Romeo and Juliet'?

  • A Charles Dickens
  • B William Shakespeare
  • C John Milton
  • D Geoffrey Chaucer
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — William Shakespeare
Explanation: Romeo and Juliet was written by William Shakespeare around 1594 to 1596. It is a tragic love story set in Verona Italy and remains one of the most performed plays in history. Shakespeare is considered the greatest writer in the English language.
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92
Easy nts

Which element has the chemical symbol 'Au'?

  • A Silver
  • B Gold
  • C Aluminum
  • D Argon
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Gold
Explanation: The chemical symbol Au for gold comes from the Latin word Aurum. Gold is a transition metal with atomic number 79 known for its malleability conductivity and resistance to corrosion. It is used in jewelry electronics and as a monetary standard.
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93
Easy ppsc

The capital city of Australia is?

  • A Sydney
  • B Melbourne
  • C Canberra
  • D Brisbane
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Canberra
Explanation: Canberra is the capital city of Australia chosen as a compromise between the rival cities of Sydney and Melbourne. It was purpose-built as the capital and became the seat of government in 1927 when Parliament House opened.
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94
Easy css

The United Nations was founded in which year?

  • A 1944
  • B 1945
  • C 1946
  • D 1947
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — 1945
Explanation: The United Nations was officially established on 24 October 1945 after the UN Charter was ratified by the majority of its original 51 member states. It replaced the League of Nations and aimed to maintain international peace and security.
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95
Easy css pms fpsc ppsc nts

Which Pakistani peak is known as the "Killer Mountain"?

  • A Nanga Parbat
  • B K2
  • C Rakaposhi
  • D Tirich Mir
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Nanga Parbat
Explanation: Nanga Parbat, located in Gilgit-Baltistan, is nicknamed the "Killer Mountain" due to the high number of climbers who died attempting its ascent, especially in early twentieth-century expeditions. It is the ninth highest mountain in the world.
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96
Easy css pms fpsc ppsc nts

Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun?

  • A China
  • B South Korea
  • C Japan
  • D Thailand
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Japan
Explanation: Japan is called the Land of the Rising Sun because, from much of Asia, the sun appears to rise from the direction of Japan in the east. The name is reflected in Japan's flag, which features a red sun disc.
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97
Easy fpsc ppsc nts

Which is the longest river in the world?

  • A Amazon
  • B Nile
  • C Yangtze
  • D Mississippi
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Nile
Explanation: The Nile River, flowing through northeastern Africa, is generally considered the longest river in the world at about 6,650 kilometres, though some studies argue the Amazon is longer. The Nile has supported civilizations for thousands of years.
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98
Easy pms fpsc ppsc nts

What is the tallest mountain in the world?

  • A K2
  • B Mount Kilimanjaro
  • C Mount Everest
  • D Nanga Parbat
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Mount Everest
Explanation: Mount Everest, located in the Himalayas on the border of Nepal and Tibet, rises to about 8,849 metres, making it the highest mountain above sea level on Earth. It attracts climbers worldwide despite extreme altitude and weather hazards.
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99
Easy css pms fpsc ppsc nts

Which ocean is the largest in the world?

  • A Atlantic Ocean
  • B Indian Ocean
  • C Arctic Ocean
  • D Pacific Ocean
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Atlantic Ocean
Explanation: The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth, stretching between Asia and the Americas. It covers roughly one-third of the planet's surface and contains the Mariana Trench, the deepest known point in any ocean.
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100
Easy css pms fpsc ppsc nts

Which river is known as the lifeline of Egypt?

  • A Amazon
  • B Nile
  • C Tigris
  • D Danube
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Nile
Explanation: The Nile River is regarded as the lifeline of Egypt because it provides water for agriculture, drinking, and transport in an otherwise arid desert landscape. Ancient Egyptian civilization developed and flourished along its fertile banks.
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