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Current Affairs MCQs

MCQs on Latest National and International Events

289 Questions
Subject Preparation Guide

Prepare Current Affairs with confidence

Stay prepared with important national, international, political, economic and global developments relevant to competitive examinations.

Pakistan AffairsWorld AffairsEconomyInternational Organizations
Essential for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, NTS interviews and written examinations.
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181
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Which Pakistani authority regulates the oil and gas sector?

  • A NEPRA
  • B OGRA
  • C PPRA
  • D SECP
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Correct Answer: Option B — OGRA
Explanation: The Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority OGRA regulates midstream and downstream petroleum operations including pricing and licensing within Pakistan's energy sector.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
182
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Which regulatory body oversees electricity tariffs and power sector regulation in Pakistan?

  • A OGRA
  • B NEPRA
  • C PEMRA
  • D PTA
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Correct Answer: Option B — NEPRA
Explanation: The National Electric Power Regulatory Authority NEPRA regulates electricity generation transmission and distribution including tariff determination for Pakistan's power sector.
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183
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Which Pakistani authority is responsible for tax collection at the federal level?

  • A FBR
  • B SECP
  • C NEPRA
  • D OGRA
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Correct Answer: Option A — FBR
Explanation: The Federal Board of Revenue FBR is Pakistan's apex tax collection authority responsible for administering income tax sales tax and customs duties nationwide.
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184
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Which Pakistani body regulates capital markets and corporate sector activities?

  • A SBP
  • B SECP
  • C FBR
  • D NEPRA
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Correct Answer: Option B — SECP
Explanation: The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan SECP regulates corporate sector activities capital markets and non banking financial institutions across the country.
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185
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Which Pakistani institution is responsible for monetary policy and currency regulation?

  • A Ministry of Finance
  • B State Bank of Pakistan
  • C Securities Exchange Commission
  • D National Bank of Pakistan
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Correct Answer: Option B — State Bank of Pakistan
Explanation: The State Bank of Pakistan serves as the central bank responsible for monetary policy currency issuance and financial sector regulation across the country.
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186
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Which UN Security Council body holds veto power among its five permanent members?

  • A General Assembly
  • B Security Council
  • C ECOSOC
  • D Trusteeship Council
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Correct Answer: Option B — Security Council
Explanation: The UN Security Council's five permanent members USA UK France Russia and China hold veto power over substantive council resolutions making it central to global governance current affairs.
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187
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Which forum held annually in Switzerland gathers global political and business leaders to discuss economic issues?

  • A World Economic Forum Davos
  • B G7 Summit
  • C UN Climate Summit
  • D BRICS Summit
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Correct Answer: Option A — World Economic Forum Davos
Explanation: The World Economic Forum held annually in Davos Switzerland gathers political and business leaders to discuss pressing global economic and geopolitical issues.
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188
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Which annual conference primarily addresses global climate change commitments among nations?

  • A COP Conference
  • B G20 Summit
  • C Davos Forum
  • D UN General Assembly
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Correct Answer: Option A — COP Conference
Explanation: The Conference of the Parties COP is the principal annual forum where nations negotiate and review commitments under international climate change agreements like the Paris Agreement.
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189
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Which expanded economic grouping includes Brazil Russia India China and South Africa among its founding members?

  • A G7
  • B BRICS
  • C G20
  • D ASEAN
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Correct Answer: Option B — BRICS
Explanation: BRICS originally comprising Brazil Russia India China and South Africa has expanded membership and continues to be a significant economic and geopolitical bloc in current affairs.
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190
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Which global summit annually convenes leaders of major industrialized economies to address economic and political issues?

  • A G20
  • B G7
  • C BRICS
  • D ASEAN Summit
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Correct Answer: Option B — G7
Explanation: The G7 summit brings together leaders of major industrialized democracies to discuss global economic political and security issues and remains a key current affairs topic.
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191
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Which finance minister led Pakistan's response to regional diplomatic concerns during 2026 conflict de-escalation efforts?

  • A Ishaq Dar
  • B Miftah Ismail
  • C Shaukat Tarin
  • D Hafeez Shaikh
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Correct Answer: Option A — Ishaq Dar
Explanation: Ishaq Dar in his role as Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister led Pakistan's diplomatic engagement seeking to de-escalate regional tensions during the 2026 Iran related conflict.
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192
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Which US military command intercepted Iranian drones targeting commercial ships in 2026?

  • A US Africa Command
  • B US Central Command
  • C US Pacific Command
  • D US Northern Command
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Correct Answer: Option B — US Central Command
Explanation: The United States Central Command reported intercepting multiple Iranian drones targeting commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz during the 2026 conflict.
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193
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Which Yemen based group's television channel reported solidarity gatherings for Iran in 2026?

  • A Al Jazeera
  • B Al-Masirah
  • C Al Arabiya
  • D Press TV
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Correct Answer: Option B — Al-Masirah
Explanation: Al-Masirah a television channel run by the Houthis reported solidarity gatherings in Sanaa Yemen in support of Iran during the 2026 regional conflict.
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194
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Which militant group rallied in support of Iran during the 2026 conflict in Beirut's southern suburbs?

  • A Hamas
  • B Hezbollah
  • C Houthis
  • D Islamic Jihad
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Correct Answer: Option B — Hezbollah
Explanation: Hundreds rallied in Hezbollah strongholds in southern Beirut in support of Iran and its allies during the 2026 conflict reflecting regional solidarity among Iran aligned groups.
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195
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Which committee oversees Pakistan's federal civil service examinations including CSS?

  • A Public Service Commission
  • B Federal Public Service Commission
  • C National Testing Service
  • D Provincial Service Commission
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Correct Answer: Option B — Federal Public Service Commission
Explanation: The Federal Public Service Commission FPSC conducts Pakistan's Central Superior Services CSS examination which recruits officers for various federal government departments.
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196
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Which organization reported that nuclear armed states increased nuclear weapons spending by nearly 20 percent in 2025?

  • A SIPRI
  • B ICAN
  • C IAEA
  • D UNODA
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Correct Answer: Option B — ICAN
Explanation: The International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons ICAN reported that the world's nine nuclear armed states increased spending by nearly 20 percent to 119 billion dollars in 2025.
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197
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Which Iranian official served as chief negotiator during the 2026 ceasefire talks with the US?

  • A Ali Khamenei
  • B Abbas Araghchi
  • C Ebrahim Raisi
  • D Hossein Amirabdollahian
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Correct Answer: Option B — Abbas Araghchi
Explanation: Abbas Araghchi as Iran's foreign minister served as chief negotiator in 2026 ceasefire discussions with the United States regarding the conflict and the Strait of Hormuz.
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198
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Which Israeli leader stated troops would not withdraw from Lebanon Syria and Gaza in 2026?

  • A Yair Lapid
  • B Benjamin Netanyahu
  • C Naftali Bennett
  • D Isaac Herzog
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Correct Answer: Option B — Benjamin Netanyahu
Explanation: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz stated in 2026 that Israeli troops would not withdraw from Lebanon Syria or the Gaza Strip.
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199
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Who is the United States Secretary of Defense criticizing NATO allies in 2026?

  • A Lloyd Austin
  • B Pete Hegseth
  • C Mark Esper
  • D James Mattis
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Correct Answer: Option B — Pete Hegseth
Explanation: Pete Hegseth serving as US Defense Secretary criticized NATO allies in 2026 and announced a review of American forces stationed in Europe.
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200
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Which historic site in Kyiv was heavily damaged during Russian strikes in 2026?

  • A St Sophia Cathedral
  • B Kyiv Pechersk Lavra
  • C Mariinsky Palace
  • D Golden Gate of Kyiv
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Correct Answer: Option B — Kyiv Pechersk Lavra
Explanation: The Dormition Cathedral within the Kyiv Pechersk Lavra was heavily damaged and set ablaze during Russian strikes in 2026 killing several people including civilians.
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