Join WhatsApp ChannelDaily MCQs & Exam Updates

Current Affairs MCQs

MCQs on Latest National and International Events

163 Questions
Subject Preparation Guide

Prepare Current Affairs with confidence

Stay prepared with important national, international, political, economic and global developments relevant to competitive examinations.

Pakistan AffairsWorld AffairsEconomyInternational Organizations
Essential for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, NTS interviews and written examinations.
Current Affairs preparation illustration
141
Medium css pms fpsc

Which Pakistani city has emerged as a key node in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor due to its deep-sea port?

  • A Karachi
  • B Gwadar
  • C Port Qasim
  • D Pasni
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Gwadar
Explanation: Gwadar, located in Balochistan, has emerged as a strategically vital deep-sea port under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, intended to enhance regional trade connectivity and economic development.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
142
Medium css pms fpsc

Which country has historically maintained the world's largest foreign exchange reserves?

  • A United States
  • B Japan
  • C China
  • D Switzerland
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — China
Explanation: China has consistently held the world's largest foreign exchange reserves for many years, a reflection of its substantial trade surpluses and export-driven economic model.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
143
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

The World Economic Forum's annual meeting is traditionally held in which Swiss town?

  • A Geneva
  • B Zurich
  • C Davos
  • D Bern
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Davos
Explanation: The World Economic Forum holds its renowned annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, bringing together global political and business leaders to discuss pressing economic and geopolitical issues.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
144
Medium css pms fpsc

Which organization annually publishes the Global Competitiveness Report ranking countries' economic competitiveness?

  • A IMF
  • B World Economic Forum
  • C World Bank
  • D United Nations
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — World Economic Forum
Explanation: The World Economic Forum has historically published the Global Competitiveness Report, assessing countries based on factors such as institutions, infrastructure, innovation, and macroeconomic stability.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
145
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

The International Court of Justice, which settles legal disputes between states, is located in which city?

  • A Geneva
  • B The Hague
  • C Vienna
  • D Brussels
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — The Hague
Explanation: The International Court of Justice, the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, is headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands, where it adjudicates disputes between sovereign states.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
146
Medium css pms fpsc

Which body is responsible for issuing international arrest warrants and investigating war crimes globally?

  • A Interpol
  • B International Criminal Court
  • C United Nations Security Council
  • D International Court of Justice
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — International Criminal Court
Explanation: The International Criminal Court, based in The Hague, investigates and prosecutes individuals for war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity, issuing arrest warrants under its jurisdiction.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
147
Medium css pms fpsc

The term 'Quad' in international relations refers to a strategic dialogue between which four countries?

  • A US-India-Japan-Australia
  • B US-China-Russia-India
  • C UK-France-Germany-Italy
  • D US-Pakistan-China-Russia
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — US-India-Japan-Australia
Explanation: The Quad refers to the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue among the United States, India, Japan, and Australia, focused on cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region amid growing strategic competition.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
148
Medium css pms fpsc nts

Which country hosted the COP28 climate change conference in 2023?

  • A Egypt
  • B United Arab Emirates
  • C United Kingdom
  • D France
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — United Arab Emirates
Explanation: The United Arab Emirates hosted COP28 in Dubai in 2023, where nations negotiated commitments related to fossil fuel transition and global climate finance mechanisms.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
149
Medium css pms fpsc

The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a global infrastructure development strategy launched by which country?

  • A Russia
  • B China
  • C Japan
  • D India
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — China
Explanation: China launched the Belt and Road Initiative in 2013, an extensive global infrastructure and investment program aimed at enhancing connectivity through land and maritime trade routes across Asia, Africa, and Europe.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
150
Medium css pms fpsc

Which organization publishes the annual Human Development Index (HDI) ranking countries on health, education, and income?

  • A World Bank
  • B United Nations Development Programme
  • C IMF
  • D WHO
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — United Nations Development Programme
Explanation: The United Nations Development Programme publishes the Human Development Index annually, ranking countries based on life expectancy, education levels, and per capita income indicators.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
151
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded annually in which country?

  • A Sweden
  • B Norway
  • C Switzerland
  • D Denmark
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Norway
Explanation: Unlike other Nobel Prizes awarded in Sweden, the Nobel Peace Prize is presented annually in Oslo, Norway, in accordance with the wishes outlined in Alfred Nobel's will.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
152
Medium css pms fpsc

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) primarily monitors which global issue?

  • A Climate finance
  • B Money laundering and terror financing
  • C Trade tariffs
  • D Currency exchange rates
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Money laundering and terror financing
Explanation: The Financial Action Task Force is an intergovernmental body that sets standards and monitors compliance regarding money laundering and terrorist financing, with countries placed on grey or black lists for non-compliance.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
153
Medium css pms fpsc

Which country chairs or hosts the G20 summit on a rotating annual basis?

  • A A fixed permanent member
  • B A rotating member country each year
  • C Only the United States
  • D Only China
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — A rotating member country each year
Explanation: The G20 presidency rotates annually among member countries, with the host nation organizing summits and setting the agenda for global economic cooperation discussions that year.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
154
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

NATO is primarily a military alliance formed between which group of nations?

  • A Asian nations
  • B North American and European nations
  • C African nations
  • D South American nations
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — North American and European nations
Explanation: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization is a military alliance comprising North American and European nations, formed in 1949 for collective defense against security threats.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
155
Medium css pms fpsc

The Paris Agreement, signed in 2015, primarily aims to address which global issue?

  • A Trade barriers
  • B Climate change
  • C Nuclear proliferation
  • D Refugee crises
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Climate change
Explanation: The Paris Agreement is a landmark international treaty adopted in 2015 under the UNFCCC, aiming to limit global temperature rise and mitigate the effects of climate change worldwide.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
156
Medium css pms fpsc nts

Which country currently holds the largest population in the world according to recent UN estimates?

  • A China
  • B India
  • C United States
  • D Indonesia
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — India
Explanation: India surpassed China to become the world's most populous country, according to United Nations population estimates released in 2023, a shift with significant global economic and political implications.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
157
Medium css pms fpsc

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) primarily assists countries facing which type of economic difficulty?

  • A Trade tariff disputes
  • B Balance of payments problems
  • C Currency design
  • D Agricultural subsidies
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Balance of payments problems
Explanation: The IMF provides financial assistance and policy advice to member countries experiencing balance of payments difficulties, helping stabilize their economies through structural adjustment programs.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
158
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

Which international financial institution primarily focuses on providing loans for development projects in poorer countries?

  • A IMF
  • B World Bank
  • C WTO
  • D OECD
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — World Bank
Explanation: The World Bank focuses on providing long-term loans and grants for development projects in developing countries, distinguishing it from the IMF, which primarily addresses short-term balance of payments issues.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
159
Medium css pms fpsc

The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) has its headquarters in which city?

  • A Mecca
  • B Jeddah
  • C Riyadh
  • D Cairo
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Jeddah
Explanation: The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, the second-largest intergovernmental body after the UN, has its headquarters in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, coordinating cooperation among Muslim-majority states.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
160
Medium fpsc ppsc nts

The G7 grouping of advanced economies includes which of the following countries?

  • A Japan
  • B Brazil
  • C India
  • D South Africa
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Japan
Explanation: Japan is one of the seven members of the G7, alongside the United States, United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, and Canada, representing major advanced industrial economies.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs