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Computer Science MCQs

MCQs on Programming, Networking, Database and OS

66 Questions
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21
Medium fpsc nts

Which Excel function counts non-empty cells?

  • A COUNT()
  • B COUNTA()
  • C COUNTIF()
  • D SUM()
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — COUNTA()
Explanation: COUNTA counts all non-empty cells including text, numbers, and logical values. It is useful when determining how many cells contain data regardless of data type.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
22
Medium css fpsc

What is artificial intelligence?

  • A Computer hardware
  • B Simulation of human intelligence by machines
  • C Network design
  • D Database storage
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Simulation of human intelligence by machines
Explanation: Artificial Intelligence enables machines to perform tasks requiring human-like reasoning and learning.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
23
Medium css fpsc

Which database operation removes a table completely?

  • A DELETE
  • B REMOVE
  • C DROP
  • D CLEAR
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — DROP
Explanation: DROP permanently removes an entire database object including structure and data.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
24
Easy fpsc nts

What is the full form of VPN?

  • A Virtual Private Network
  • B Verified Public Network
  • C Virtual Program Node
  • D Visual Private Node
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Virtual Private Network
Explanation: A VPN creates an encrypted connection over public networks to improve privacy.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
25
Medium css fpsc

Which cyberattack encrypts files and demands payment?

  • A Spyware
  • B Ransomware
  • C Adware
  • D Trojan
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Ransomware
Explanation: Ransomware locks or encrypts data and demands a ransom for restoration.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
26
Medium fpsc nts

Which protocol is used for receiving email in modern systems?

  • A IMAP
  • B SMTP
  • C DNS
  • D FTP
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — IMAP
Explanation: IMAP allows users to access and manage email directly on the server across devices.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
27
Medium css fpsc

What is a database schema?

  • A Backup file
  • B Structure of a database
  • C Network device
  • D Programming language
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Structure of a database
Explanation: A database schema defines tables, fields, relationships, and constraints.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
28
Easy fpsc nts

What is an IP address?

  • A Database key
  • B Unique network identifier
  • C Programming variable
  • D File format
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Unique network identifier
Explanation: An IP address uniquely identifies a device on a network and enables communication.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
29
Medium css fpsc

Which layer of OSI handles physical transmission of bits?

  • A Network
  • B Transport
  • C Physical
  • D Session
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Physical
Explanation: The Physical Layer is responsible for transmitting raw bits over communication channels.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
30
Easy fpsc nts

What is phishing?

  • A Programming method
  • B Data backup
  • C Fraudulent attempt to steal information
  • D Network topology
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Fraudulent attempt to steal information
Explanation: Phishing attacks trick users into revealing passwords and sensitive information through fake messages or websites.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
31
Medium fpsc nts

Which SQL command modifies existing records?

  • A INSERT
  • B DELETE
  • C UPDATE
  • D SELECT
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — UPDATE
Explanation: The UPDATE statement changes existing records in a database table according to specified conditions.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
32
Easy fpsc nts

What is malware?

  • A Network cable
  • B Malicious software
  • C Database table
  • D Operating system
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Malicious software
Explanation: Malware refers to software intentionally designed to damage, disrupt, steal data from, or gain unauthorized access to systems.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
33
Medium css fpsc

Which programming language is primarily used for Android development?

  • A Swift
  • B Kotlin
  • C Ruby
  • D PHP
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Kotlin
Explanation: Kotlin is Google's preferred language for Android app development because of its modern syntax and safety features.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
34
Medium fpsc nts

What is the purpose of a checksum?

  • A Compress data
  • B Verify data integrity
  • C Increase speed
  • D Encrypt files
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Verify data integrity
Explanation: A checksum helps detect accidental changes in data during storage or transmission by comparing calculated values before and after transfer.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
35
Medium css fpsc

Which protocol is used to securely transfer files over SSH?

  • A FTP
  • B TFTP
  • C SFTP
  • D SMTP
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — SFTP
Explanation: SFTP operates over SSH and provides encrypted file transfer capabilities, making it more secure than traditional FTP for transmitting sensitive data.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
36
Medium css fpsc

Which Excel chart is best for showing trends over time?

  • A Pie Chart
  • B Line Chart
  • C Scatter Plot
  • D Radar Chart
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Line Chart
Explanation: Line charts effectively display trends and changes across time periods, making them useful for analysis.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
37
Medium fpsc ppsc

Which Excel feature applies formatting based on rules?

  • A Themes
  • B Conditional Formatting
  • C AutoFilter
  • D Freeze Panes
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Conditional Formatting
Explanation: Conditional Formatting automatically changes cell appearance when specified conditions are met.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
38
Medium fpsc nts

Which Access key uniquely identifies each record?

  • A Foreign Key
  • B Primary Key
  • C Composite Key
  • D Candidate Key
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Primary Key
Explanation: A primary key uniquely identifies each record and prevents duplicate entries in a table.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
39
Medium fpsc ppsc

What is Track Changes used for in Word?

  • A Database management
  • B Reviewing edits
  • C Creating charts
  • D Printing documents
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Reviewing edits
Explanation: Track Changes records modifications made to a document so reviewers can accept or reject them later.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
40
Medium fpsc ppsc

What is the purpose of Slide Master in PowerPoint?

  • A Print slides
  • B Control overall slide design
  • C Insert videos
  • D Check spelling
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Control overall slide design
Explanation: Slide Master allows users to apply consistent formatting, layouts, and styles across an entire presentation.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
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