Join WhatsApp ChannelDaily MCQs & Exam Updates

CSS MCQs

Civil Superior Services — Complete MCQ Bank

91 Questions
Exam Preparation Guide

How to prepare for CSS

CSS is Pakistan’s premier federal competitive examination. Strong preparation requires conceptual clarity, broad general knowledge and consistent practice across compulsory and optional areas.

Pakistan AffairsCurrent AffairsEnglishEveryday Science
Combine daily MCQ practice with analytical reading, vocabulary building and regular revision of national and international affairs.
CSS preparation illustration
1

What is widely regarded as the first written constitution in history?

  • AMeesaq-e-Madina
  • BConstitution of Athens
  • CThe Treaty of Hudaibiya
  • DKhutbah Hajjat-ul-Wida
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Meesaq-e-Madina
Explanation: Meesaq-e-Madina (Charter of Madinah) is widely regarded in Islamic history as one of the earliest written constitutions. It was established by Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) after his migration to Madinah and outlined the rights, responsibilities, and mutual obligations of the various communities living in the city. The charter promoted justice, cooperation, religious freedom, and collective security, making it a landmark document in constitutional and political history.
Submitted by: Chandi
2

Which battle was fought in the aftermath of the martyrdom of Hazrat Usman (RA), with the demand to bring his killers to justice?

  • ABattle of the Badar
  • BBattle of the Uhad
  • CBattle of the khandaq
  • DBattle of the camel
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option D — Battle of the camel
Explanation: The Battle of the Camel (Jang-e-Jamal) took place in 656 CE during the caliphate of Hazrat Ali (RA). One of the major issues leading to the conflict was the demand that the perpetrators of Hazrat Usman (RA)'s assassination be brought to justice. The battle involved forces led by Hazrat Ali (RA) and a group including Hazrat Aisha (RA), Hazrat Talha (RA), and Hazrat Zubair (RA). Historians emphasize that all prominent companions sought the welfare of the Muslim community, though they differed on how to address the crisis.
Submitted by: Chandi
3

What is the meaning of Surah At-Tin?

  • AThe Night
  • BThe Sun
  • CThe Fig
  • DThe Olive
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — The Fig
Explanation: Surah At-Tin is the 95th chapter of the Holy Quran. The word "At-Tin" means "The Fig." The Surah begins with the oath, "By the fig and the olive" and highlights the dignity of human creation, the importance of faith, and the consequences of righteous and unrighteous actions. It reminds believers of Allah's wisdom and justice.
Submitted by: Chandi
4

In which year was Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) born?

  • A571 AD
  • B577 AD
  • C633 AD
  • D777 AD
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — 571 AD
Explanation: Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) was born in 571 AD in the city of Makkah (Mecca). This year is commonly known as the Year of the Elephant (Aam-ul-Feel) because it coincided with the famous event involving Abraha's army. The Prophet's birth marked the arrival of the final Messenger of Allah, whose teachings later transformed Arabia and influenced billions of people around the world.
Submitted by: Chandi
5

Which was the first revealed word of the Holy Quran?

  • ANaas
  • BFatiha
  • CIqra
  • DAllhamdu
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Iqra
Explanation: The first revelation of the Holy Quran came to Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) in the Cave of Hira through Angel Jibreel (AS). The first revealed word was "Iqra" (اقرأ), meaning "Read" or "Recite." It appears in the opening verse of Surah Al-Alaq: "Iqra bismi rabbika alladhi khalaq" (“Read in the name of your Lord who created”). This marked the beginning of the Quranic revelation.
Submitted by: Chandi
6

What is the name of the bridge that people must cross on the Day of Judgment according to Islamic belief?

  • ABarzakh
  • BSirat (Pul-e-Sirat)
  • CJannah
  • DMaqam-e-Mahmood
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Sirat (Pul-e-Sirat)
Explanation: n Islamic theology, Pul-e-Sirat (Sirat Bridge) is the bridge that all people will cross on the Day of Judgment. It is described as being stretched over Hell (Jahannam). According to Islamic teachings, the righteous will cross it safely and enter Paradise, while those who are condemned may fail to cross. The concept emphasizes accountability, faith, and righteous deeds in the Hereafter.
Submitted by: Chandi
7

What is the term for an action or statement performed in the presence of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) that he approved by remaining silent?

  • AHadith Taqreeri
  • BHadith Fa'li
  • CHadith Qawli
  • DHadith Marfu'
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Hadith Taqreeri
Explanation: Hadith Taqreeri refers to an action or statement performed in the presence of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) that he neither objected to nor prohibited. His silence is considered a form of approval, indicating that the act was permissible. In contrast, Hadith Qawli contains the sayings of the Prophet (ﷺ), while Hadith Fa'li describes his actions and practices.
Submitted by: Chandi
8

Which is the longest Surah in the Holy Quran?

  • ASurah Al-Baqarah
  • BSurah Aal-e-Imran
  • CSurah An-Nisa
  • DSurah Al-Kawthar
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Surah Al-Baqarah
Explanation: Surah Al-Baqarah is the longest Surah in the Holy Quran. It is the second chapter of the Quran and contains 286 verses (Ayat). The Surah covers a wide range of topics, including faith, worship, laws, morality, and guidance for individuals and society. It is named after the story of the cow mentioned in verses 67–73.
Submitted by: Chandi
9

How many daughters did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) have?

  • A1
  • B4
  • C5
  • D3
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — 4
Explanation: Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) had four daughters: Hazrat Zainab (RA), Hazrat Ruqayyah (RA), Hazrat Umm Kulthum (RA), and Hazrat Fatimah (RA). All were born to Hazrat Khadijah (RA). They played important roles in early Islamic history and are highly respected by Muslims around the world for their faith, character, and devotion.
Submitted by: Chandi
10

Which female companion safeguarded the first compiled manuscript of the Holy Quran?

  • AHazrat Aisha (RA)
  • BHazrat Hafsa bint Umar (RA)
  • CHazrat Fatimah (RA)
  • DHazrat Umm Salama (RA)
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Hazrat Hafsa bint Umar (RA)
Explanation: After the Holy Quran was compiled during the caliphate of Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) under the supervision of Hazrat Zaid bin Thabit (RA), the manuscript was preserved by Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA), then Hazrat Umar (RA), and later entrusted to Hazrat Hafsa bint Umar (RA). During the caliphate of Hazrat Uthman (RA), this manuscript served as the reference for preparing standardized copies of the Holy Quran, making Hazrat Hafsa (RA) an important guardian of the first compiled text.
Submitted by: Chandi