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Pakistan Studies MCQs

MCQs on Pakistan History, Geography and Constitution

54 Questions

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Prepare Pakistan Studies with confidence

Explore Pakistan’s history, geography, constitutional development, national movement, culture and important institutions.

Pakistan MovementConstitutionGeographyNational History

Essential for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, NTS and Pakistan Studies academic examinations.

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Which is the largest province of Pakistan by area?

A Punjab
B Sindh
C Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
D Balochistan

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Correct Answer: Option D — Balochistan

Explanation: Balochistan is the largest province of Pakistan by area covering approximately 347190 square kilometres which is about 44 percent of the total land area of Pakistan.

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Easy fpsc ppsc nts

How many provinces does Pakistan have?

A Three
B Four
C Five
D Six

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Correct Answer: Option B — Four

Explanation: Pakistan has four provinces namely Punjab Sindh Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan alongside federal territories and special regions like Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Kashmir.

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Easy css pms fpsc ppsc

Which constitutional document governs Pakistan today?

A 1973 Constitution
B 1956 Constitution
C 1962 Constitution
D Government of India Act 1935

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Correct Answer: Option A — 1973 Constitution

Explanation: Pakistan's 1973 Constitution is the current governing document establishing a parliamentary federal system and has been in operation with various amendments since its enactment.

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Easy ppsc nts

Which city is the largest city and financial hub of Pakistan?

A Islamabad
B Lahore
C Faisalabad
D Karachi

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Correct Answer: Option D — Karachi

Explanation: Karachi is the largest city in Pakistan by population and serves as the country's financial and commercial hub hosting the Pakistan Stock Exchange and major industries.

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Easy fpsc ppsc nts

Which river is the longest river flowing through Pakistan?

A Indus
B Ravi
C Chenab
D Sutlej

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Correct Answer: Option A — Indus

Explanation: The Indus River is the longest river flowing through Pakistan stretching about 3180 km in total and is the lifeline of Pakistan's agriculture and civilization.

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In which city was the Lahore Resolution passed in 1940?

A Karachi
B Delhi
C Lahore
D Dhaka

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Correct Answer: Option C — Lahore

Explanation: The Lahore Resolution was passed on 23 March 1940 in Lahore at the annual session of the All India Muslim League presided over by Quaid-e-Azam.

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Which resolution formally demanded a separate homeland for Muslims of the subcontinent in 1940?

A Simla Accord
B Lucknow Pact
C Lahore Resolution
D Cabinet Mission Plan

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Correct Answer: Option C — Lahore Resolution

Explanation: The Lahore Resolution passed on 23 March 1940 formally demanded separate independent states for Muslims in northwestern and eastern zones of the subcontinent.

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Who is known as the founder of Pakistan?

A Allama Iqbal
B Liaquat Ali Khan
C Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah
D Sir Syed Ahmad Khan

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Correct Answer: Option C — Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Explanation: Muhammad Ali Jinnah known as Quaid-e-Azam led the Muslim League and is widely recognized as the founder and first Governor-General of Pakistan.

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When was Pakistan created?

A 23 March 1940
B 14 August 1948
C 14 August 1947
D 27 October 1947

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Correct Answer: Option C — 14 August 1947

Explanation: Pakistan came into existence on 14 August 1947 as a result of the partition of British India under the Indian Independence Act 1947.

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Easy ppsc nts

What is the currency of Pakistan?

A Taka
B Rupee
C Dinar
D Pound

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Correct Answer: Option B — Rupee

Explanation: Pakistani Rupee (PKR) is the official currency of Pakistan. The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) is the central bank that regulates the monetary policy.

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Easy fpsc ppsc nts

Which river is known as the "Father of Rivers" in Pakistan?

A River Chenab
B River Ravi
C River Indus
D River Jhelum

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Correct Answer: Option C — River Indus

Explanation: River Indus (Sindhu) is known as the Father of Rivers in Pakistan. It is the longest river in Pakistan and flows through the entire country.

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Easy fpsc ppsc nts

What is the national language of Pakistan?

A Punjabi
B Sindhi
C Urdu
D Pashto

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Correct Answer: Option C — Urdu

Explanation: Urdu is the national language of Pakistan as declared in the Constitution of Pakistan 1973, Article 251.

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Who was the first Governor General of Pakistan?

A Liaquat Ali Khan
B Khawaja Nazimuddin
C Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah
D Iskander Mirza

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Correct Answer: Option C — Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Explanation: Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was the first Governor General of Pakistan. He served from August 14, 1947 until his death on September 11, 1948.

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When did Pakistan gain independence?

A August 14, 1946
B August 14, 1947
C August 15, 1947
D August 14, 1948

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Correct Answer: Option B — August 14, 1947

Explanation: Pakistan gained independence on August 14, 1947, when the British Indian Empire was partitioned into two independent nations: Pakistan and India.

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