What is the term for a species introduced to a new environment that causes ecological harm?
A
Endemic species
B
Invasive species
C
Native species
D
Keystone species
Correct Answer: Option B — Invasive species
Explanation:
Invasive species are non-native organisms introduced into new ecosystems, often outcompeting native species for resources and disrupting established ecological balance. They can cause significant economic and environmental damage without natural predators to control them.