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FPSC MCQs

Federal Public Service Commission — Complete MCQ Bank

1,461 Questions
Exam Preparation Guide

How to prepare for FPSC

FPSC recruitment tests assess subject knowledge, general ability and job-related competence for federal government positions across Pakistan.

General KnowledgeCurrent AffairsEnglishJob-related Subjects
Read the official syllabus first, then combine subject-specific revision with timed mixed-question practice.
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101

What is the capital city of Russia?

  • AMoscow
  • BSt Petersburg
  • CKiev
  • DMinsk
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Correct Answer: Option A — Moscow
Explanation: Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia serving as the political economic and cultural centre of the country and is home to the Kremlin and Red Square.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
102

What is the capital city of China?

  • AShanghai
  • BHong Kong
  • CBeijing
  • DChengdu
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Correct Answer: Option C — Beijing
Explanation: Beijing is the capital city of China serving as the political cultural and educational centre of the country and is home to famous sites including the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
103

What is the capital city of Brazil?

  • ARio de Janeiro
  • BSao Paulo
  • CSalvador
  • DBrasilia
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Correct Answer: Option D — Brasilia
Explanation: Brasilia is the capital city of Brazil built as a planned city and inaugurated in 1960 replacing Rio de Janeiro as the capital serving as the seat of the federal government.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
104

What is the capital city of Canada?

  • AToronto
  • BOttawa
  • CVancouver
  • DMontreal
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Correct Answer: Option B — Ottawa
Explanation: Ottawa is the capital city of Canada located in Ontario Province and serves as the seat of the federal government housing the Parliament of Canada and major federal institutions.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
105

What is the capital city of Australia?

  • AMelbourne
  • BSydney
  • CCanberra
  • DBrisbane
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Correct Answer: Option C — Canberra
Explanation: Canberra is the capital city of Australia chosen as a compromise between rival cities Sydney and Melbourne and is home to major institutions including the Parliament House.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
106
Biology Easy

Which gas is released by organisms as a byproduct of cellular respiration?

  • ACarbon dioxide
  • BOxygen
  • CNitrogen
  • DHydrogen
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Correct Answer: Option A — Carbon dioxide
Explanation: Carbon dioxide is released as a byproduct of cellular respiration when glucose is broken down to produce ATP and must be exhaled by animals or used by plants in photosynthesis.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
107
Biology Easy

Which gas is released by plants as a byproduct of photosynthesis?

  • ACarbon dioxide
  • BNitrogen
  • COxygen
  • DWater vapour
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Correct Answer: Option C — Oxygen
Explanation: Oxygen is released as a byproduct of photosynthesis during the light-dependent reactions when water molecules are split through photolysis providing electrons to replace those lost by chlorophyll.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
108
Biology Medium

Which chromosomal disorder is caused by the presence of an extra chromosome 21?

  • ATurner syndrome
  • BDown syndrome
  • CKlinefelter syndrome
  • DPatau syndrome
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Correct Answer: Option B — Down syndrome
Explanation: Down syndrome also called trisomy 21 is caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21 resulting in intellectual disability and characteristic physical features.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
109
Biology Hard

What is the term for the complete set of chromosomes in a cell of an organism?

  • AGenome
  • BKaryotype
  • CPhenotype
  • DGenotype
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Correct Answer: Option B — Karyotype
Explanation: A karyotype is the complete set of chromosomes in a cell of an organism arranged and displayed in homologous pairs and used to diagnose chromosomal disorders.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
110
Biology Medium

Which type of RNA brings amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis?

  • AmRNA
  • BrRNA
  • CtRNA
  • DsnRNA
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Correct Answer: Option C — tRNA
Explanation: Transfer RNA or tRNA is responsible for bringing specific amino acids to the ribosome during translation each tRNA has an anticodon that matches a codon on the mRNA.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs