Join WhatsApp ChannelDaily MCQs & Exam Updates

FPSC MCQs

Federal Public Service Commission — Complete MCQ Bank

96 Questions
Exam Preparation Guide

How to prepare for FPSC

FPSC recruitment tests assess subject knowledge, general ability and job-related competence for federal government positions across Pakistan.

General KnowledgeCurrent AffairsEnglishJob-related Subjects
Read the official syllabus first, then combine subject-specific revision with timed mixed-question practice.
FPSC preparation illustration
1
Biology Easy

Which gas is released by organisms as a byproduct of cellular respiration?

  • ACarbon dioxide
  • BOxygen
  • CNitrogen
  • DHydrogen
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Carbon dioxide
Explanation: Carbon dioxide is released as a byproduct of cellular respiration when glucose is broken down to produce ATP and must be exhaled by animals or used by plants in photosynthesis.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
2
Biology Easy

Which gas is released by plants as a byproduct of photosynthesis?

  • ACarbon dioxide
  • BNitrogen
  • COxygen
  • DWater vapour
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Oxygen
Explanation: Oxygen is released as a byproduct of photosynthesis during the light-dependent reactions when water molecules are split through photolysis providing electrons to replace those lost by chlorophyll.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
3
Biology Medium

Which chromosomal disorder is caused by the presence of an extra chromosome 21?

  • ATurner syndrome
  • BDown syndrome
  • CKlinefelter syndrome
  • DPatau syndrome
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Down syndrome
Explanation: Down syndrome also called trisomy 21 is caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21 resulting in intellectual disability and characteristic physical features.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
4
Biology Hard

What is the term for the complete set of chromosomes in a cell of an organism?

  • AGenome
  • BKaryotype
  • CPhenotype
  • DGenotype
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Karyotype
Explanation: A karyotype is the complete set of chromosomes in a cell of an organism arranged and displayed in homologous pairs and used to diagnose chromosomal disorders.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
5
Biology Medium

Which type of RNA brings amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis?

  • AmRNA
  • BrRNA
  • CtRNA
  • DsnRNA
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — tRNA
Explanation: Transfer RNA or tRNA is responsible for bringing specific amino acids to the ribosome during translation each tRNA has an anticodon that matches a codon on the mRNA.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
6
Biology Medium

What happens to enzyme activity when temperature rises significantly above its optimum?

  • AActivity slows gradually then speeds up
  • BActivity remains constant
  • CEnzyme is denatured and loses activity
  • DEnzyme replicates to compensate
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option C — Enzyme is denatured and loses activity
Explanation: When temperature rises significantly above the optimum the enzyme is denatured meaning the active site changes shape so the substrate can no longer bind and activity is permanently lost.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
7
Biology Medium

What term describes the specific molecule an enzyme acts upon?

  • ASubstrate
  • BProduct
  • CCofactor
  • DCoenzyme
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Substrate
Explanation: The substrate is the specific molecule upon which an enzyme acts binding at the active site to form an enzyme-substrate complex and being converted into products.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
8
Biology Medium

What is the role of enzymes in biological reactions?

  • AAct as biological catalysts to speed up reactions
  • BStore genetic information
  • CProvide energy for reactions
  • DTransport oxygen in blood
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option A — Act as biological catalysts to speed up reactions
Explanation: Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in living organisms by lowering activation energy without being consumed or permanently altered in the process.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
9
Biology Easy

Which type of disease is caused by a pathogen and can be transmitted from one person to another?

  • ADeficiency disease
  • BCommunicable disease
  • CGenetic disease
  • DDegenerative disease
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option B — Communicable disease
Explanation: Communicable diseases are caused by pathogens such as bacteria viruses fungi or parasites and can be transmitted directly or indirectly from one person to another.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
10
Biology Easy

Which type of disease is caused by a deficiency of essential nutrients in the diet?

  • ACommunicable disease
  • BHereditary disease
  • CAutoimmune disease
  • DDeficiency disease
Permalink
Correct Answer: Option D — Deficiency disease
Explanation: Deficiency diseases result from the lack of essential nutrients in the diet such as vitamins and minerals causing conditions like scurvy rickets anaemia and goitre.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs