What is the term for species that have adapted to survive in extremely harsh environments?
A
Extremophiles
B
Endemic species
C
Invasive species
D
Keystone species
Correct Answer: Option A — Extremophiles
Explanation:
Extremophiles are organisms adapted to thrive in extreme environmental conditions such as high temperatures, acidity, or salinity. Examples ...
Extremophiles are organisms adapted to thrive in extreme environmental conditions such as high temperatures, acidity, or salinity. Examples include bacteria living near deep-sea hydrothermal vents and organisms surviving in highly acidic hot springs.