What is the Islamic term for spiritual purification and inner development, often associated with Sufism?

Who was the first martyr in the history of Islam?

What was the earlier name of the city of Madinah before the Prophet's migration?

The pledges of allegiance given by the people of Yathrib to the Prophet before Hijrah are called what?

Which Prophet could understand the language of birds and animals?

How many authentic Hadith collections are commonly referred to as Sihah Sitta?

At what age did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) receive the first revelation?

Who compiled the Hadith collection considered the most authentic after the Quran?

What is the sermon delivered before Friday prayer called?

Which Prophet is regarded as the father of Prophet Ismail (AS) and Prophet Ishaq (AS)?

What is the meal to break the fast at sunset called?