A man walks 4 km North then 3 km East. How far is he from the start?
A
5 km
B
6 km
C
7 km
D
8 km
Correct Answer: Option A — 5 km
Explanation:
This forms a right triangle with legs 4 and 3. Distance = √(4²+3²) = √(16+9) = √25 = 5 km. The 3-4-5 Pythagorean triple is the most commonly used in competitive exams. The Pythagorean theorem a²+b²=c² is applied in distance navigation construction and coordinate geometry problems.