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CSS MCQs

Civil Superior Services — Complete MCQ Bank

101 Questions
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How to prepare for CSS

CSS is Pakistan’s premier federal competitive examination. Strong preparation requires conceptual clarity, broad general knowledge and consistent practice across compulsory and optional areas.

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41
General Knowledge Medium

The printing press was invented by?

  • ALeonardo da Vinci
  • BGalileo Galilei
  • CJohannes Gutenberg
  • DNicolaus Copernicus
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Correct Answer: Option C — Johannes Gutenberg
Explanation: Johannes Gutenberg a German goldsmith invented the mechanical movable type printing press around 1440 in Mainz Germany. His invention revolutionized book production enabling mass printing of texts including the Bible. This democratized knowledge undermined Church authority and was a catalyst for the Renaissance and Reformation.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
42
General Knowledge Hard

Which country has the most spoken languages?

  • APapua New Guinea
  • BIndia
  • CNigeria
  • DIndonesia
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Correct Answer: Option A — Papua New Guinea
Explanation: Papua New Guinea is the most linguistically diverse country in the world with over 800 indigenous languages spoken by a population of approximately 9 million people. This extreme diversity is due to geographic isolation of many communities in mountainous terrain. Tok Pisin is the most widely used lingua franca.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
43
General Knowledge Medium

The Gulf Stream is a powerful ocean current located in which ocean?

  • APacific Ocean
  • BIndian Ocean
  • CArctic Ocean
  • DAtlantic Ocean
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Correct Answer: Option D — Atlantic Ocean
Explanation: The Gulf Stream is a warm and swift Atlantic Ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico along the eastern coast of the United States and across the Atlantic to Europe. It significantly moderates the climate of Western Europe making it warmer than other regions at the same latitude.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
44
General Knowledge Medium

The Reformation movement was started by which figure?

  • AJohn Calvin
  • BMartin Luther
  • CThomas Aquinas
  • DErasmus
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Correct Answer: Option B — Martin Luther
Explanation: The Protestant Reformation was initiated by Martin Luther a German theologian who published his 95 Theses in 1517 criticizing the Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences. This movement led to the division of Western Christianity into Catholic and various Protestant denominations transforming European religious and political history.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
45
General Knowledge Medium

The Trojan War was fought between ancient Greece and which city?

  • ACarthage
  • BPersia
  • CTroy
  • DSparta
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Correct Answer: Option C — Troy
Explanation: According to Greek mythology and Homer's Iliad the Trojan War was fought between the Greeks and the city of Troy located in present-day Turkey. It was said to have lasted ten years and was triggered by the abduction of Helen by Paris of Troy. Archaeological evidence suggests Troy was a real city.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
46
General Knowledge Hard

Which country is the largest producer of natural gas?

  • AQatar
  • BUnited States
  • CRussia
  • DIran
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Correct Answer: Option B — United States
Explanation: The United States has become the world's largest producer of natural gas largely due to the shale gas revolution and hydraulic fracturing technology. It surpassed Russia around 2011. Natural gas is used for electricity generation heating and as an industrial feedstock and its global trade continues to grow significantly.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
47
General Knowledge Hard

The concept of 'zero' as a number was first developed in which ancient civilization?

  • AGreek
  • BEgyptian
  • CIndian
  • DBabylonian
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Correct Answer: Option C — Indian
Explanation: The concept of zero as a number in its own right was developed in ancient India. The mathematician Brahmagupta in 628 AD was the first to define zero and its operations formally. While Babylonians used a placeholder for zero Indian mathematicians gave it mathematical properties enabling modern arithmetic and algebra.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
48
General Knowledge Medium

Transparency International publishes which annual index?

  • AHuman Development Index
  • BGlobal Peace Index
  • CCorruption Perceptions Index
  • DPress Freedom Index
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Correct Answer: Option C — Corruption Perceptions Index
Explanation: Transparency International publishes the Corruption Perceptions Index annually ranking countries by perceived levels of public sector corruption based on expert assessments and surveys. Countries with higher scores are perceived as less corrupt. This index is widely referenced in governance policy and international development research.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
49
General Knowledge Easy

The United Nations Security Council has how many permanent members?

  • A3
  • B5
  • C7
  • D10
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Correct Answer: Option B — 5
Explanation: The UN Security Council has five permanent members known as the P5 which are the United States United Kingdom France Russia and China. These nations have veto power over substantive resolutions. The Council also has ten non-permanent members elected by the General Assembly for two-year terms.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
50
General Knowledge Medium

Which ancient wonder was located in Alexandria Egypt?

  • ATemple of Artemis
  • BColossus of Rhodes
  • CLighthouse of Alexandria
  • DStatue of Zeus
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Correct Answer: Option C — Lighthouse of Alexandria
Explanation: The Lighthouse of Alexandria also known as the Pharos of Alexandria was built between 280 and 247 BC on the island of Pharos. Standing between 100 and 140 meters tall it was among the tallest man-made structures for centuries and guided sailors into the busy port of Alexandria.
Submitted by: PaperMCQs
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